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A Meta-Analysis of the Relationship Between Internalized Racial Oppression and Health-Related Outcomes
The Counseling Psychologist ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-09 , DOI: 10.1177/0011000020904454
Michael M. Gale 1 , Alex L. Pieterse 2 , Debbiesiu L. Lee 3 , Kiet Huynh 3 , Shantel Powell 2 , Katherine Kirkinis 2
Affiliation  

Internalized racism represents a critical component of the system of racial oppression wherein People of Color adopt the negative beliefs about their race held by members of the White majority group. In this meta-analysis, the authors reviewed 29 studies (32 effect sizes) on the relationships between internalized racism and negative physical and mental health outcomes published between 1999 and 2015 and tested for literature-driven moderator effects using subgroup analyses. Results suggested that the direct overall relation between internalized racism and health was strongest for negative mental health outcomes (r = .26), followed by negative physical health outcomes (r = .11). Significant moderator effects were found for scale of measurement, country of sample (United States vs. international), and sampling method. Moderator effects of gender, publication type, year, and sample setting were not statistically significant. These findings are discussed and their implications for practice, advocacy, education/training, and research are described.

中文翻译:

内化种族压迫与健康相关结果之间关系的元分析

内化种族主义代表了种族压迫系统的一个关键组成部分,其中有色人种采用白人多数群体成员对其种族的负面信念。在这项荟萃分析中,作者回顾了 1999 年至 2015 年间发表的关于内化种族主义与负面身心健康结果之间关系的 29 项研究(32 个效应量),并使用亚组分析测试了文献驱动的调节效应。结果表明,内化种族主义与健康之间的直接总体关系对于负面心理健康结果 (r = .26) 最强,其次是负面身体健康结果 (r = .11)。在测量尺度、样本国家(美国与国际)和采样方法方面发现了显着的调节效应。性别的调节作用,出版物类型、年份和样本设置没有统计学意义。讨论了这些发现,并描述了它们对实践、宣传、教育/培训和研究的影响。
更新日期:2020-03-09
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