ABSTRACT Electric systems for naval applications create a challenge for the power system associated control. When incorporating loads with a high-power ramp rate within what is essentially an islanded microgrid, energy sources that supplement generators must be used due to the ramp rate constraints of the generators; this is where energy storages play a key role. A higher-level control layer is needed to effectively coordinate the distributed energy storage in order to ensure that the effect on the generators is minimised. The Energy Management layer is responsible for maintaining the desired state of charge for the distributed energy storage and ensuring that load demand is met while minimising ramp rate violations. In this paper, a distributed Energy Management scheme for a 4-zone ship power system is presented. Experimental results validate the proposed control technique using hardware controllers interfacing with a real-time simulator.

中文翻译：

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具有分布式储能的船舶电力系统的分布式能源管理

摘要 用于海军应用的电气系统对电力系统相关控制提出了挑战。当在基本上是孤岛微电网的情况下并入具有高功率斜坡率的负载时，由于发电机的斜坡率限制，必须使用补充发电机的能源；这就是储能发挥关键作用的地方。需要更高级别的控制层来有效协调分布式储能，以确保对发电机的影响最小化。能源管理层负责维持分布式储能所需的充电状态，并确保满足负载需求，同时最大限度地减少斜坡率违规。在本文中，提出了一种用于 4 区船舶电力系统的分布式能源管理方案。