There are few clinically valid tools that can be used to assess potential parent–infant relational risk. This study describes the development and initial validation of the assessment of representational risk (ARR) coding system to be applied to the parent development interview (Slade, A., Aber, J. L., Bresgi, I., Berger, B., & Kaplan, M. (2004). The Parent Development Interview – Revised. Unpublished protocol. New York, NY: The City University of New York.) for assessing potential risk in caregivers’ representations of their infant, themselves as parents, and their relationship. The ARR was developed and validated in three samples in England. A review of the literature informed the selection of 10 items. It had a three-factor structure that was used to inform subscales: hostile, helpless, and narcissistic caregiving representations. The subscales and total risk scores showed good criterion validity for discriminating between high and low risk samples and good concurrent validity with measures of parental psychopathology and parent–infant interaction. The ARR is a potentially valuable coding system for identifying risk in early attachment relationships.

中文翻译：

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表征风险评估 (ARR)：用于评估亲子关系风险的新编码系统的开发和心理测量特性

很少有临床有效的工具可用于评估潜在的亲子关系风险。本研究描述了适用于父母发展面谈的表征风险 (ARR) 评估编码系统的开发和初步验证 (Slade, A., Aber, JL, Bresgi, I., Berger, B., & Kaplan, M. (2004).家长发展访谈 – 修订. 未公开的协议。纽约州纽约市：纽约市立大学。）用于评估看护人对婴儿、他们作为父母的自己及其关系的表述中的潜在风险。ARR 是在英格兰的三个样本中开发和验证的。对文献的回顾告知了 10 个项目的选择。它有一个三因素结构，用于告知子量表：敌对、无助和自恋的照顾表示。分量表和总风险评分在区分高风险和低风险样本方面表现出良好的标准效度，并且在衡量父母精神病理学和父母-婴儿互动方面也表现出良好的同时效度。ARR 是一种潜在有价值的编码系统，用于识别早期依恋关系中的风险。