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In situ high-temperature behaviour of fluor-elbaite: breakdown conditions and products
Physics and Chemistry of Minerals ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 , DOI: 10.1007/s00269-021-01147-5
Beatrice Celata , Paolo Ballirano , Giovanni B. Andreozzi , Ferdinando Bosi

The thermal behaviour of a fluor-elbaite from Minas Gerais (Brazil) was investigated at room pressure through in situ high-temperature X-ray powder diffraction (HT-XRPD), until the breakdown conditions were reached. The variations of fluor-elbaite structural parameters (unit-cell parameters and mean bond distances) were monitored together with site occupancies, and two main internal reactions were identified: the thermally-induced Fe oxidation process counterbalanced by (OH) deprotonation, which starts at 500 °C (773 K), followed by a partial intracrystalline Fe–Al exchange between the octahedrally-coordinated Y and Z sites. The fluor-elbaite breakdown reaction occurs between 850 °C (1123 K) and 900 °C (1173 K). The breakdown products were identified at room temperature by XRPD and the breakdown reaction can be described by the following reaction: tourmaline → B-bearing mullite + hematite + spinel + B-poor (Na, Li, H2O)-bearing glass. Boromullite itself was not observed in the final heating products, and the B-bearing mullite from the breakdown reaction exhibited unit-cell parameters a = 7.5382(2) Å, b = 7.6749(2) Å, c = 2.8385(1) Å, V = 164.22(1) Å3 (space group Pbam) consistent with an approximate Al8.5B1.5Si2O19 composition.



中文翻译:

氟橡胶的原位高温行为:击穿条件和产物

来自Minas Gerais(巴西)一氟-elbaite的热行为在室温压力通过原位高温X射线粉末衍射(H调查Ť -XRPD),直到被达到击穿条件。氟橡胶结构参数(晶胞参数和平均键距)的变化与位点占用率一起监测,并确定了两个主要的内部反应:由(OH)平衡的热诱导铁氧化过程-去质子化,开始在 500 °C (773 K),然后在八面体配位的YZ之间发生部分晶内 Fe-Al 交换网站。氟橡胶分解反应发生在 850 °C (1123 K) 和 900 °C (1173 K) 之间。分解产物在室温下通过 XRPD 鉴定,分解反应可由以下反应描述:电气石 → 含 B 莫来石 + 赤铁矿 + 尖晶石 + 含 B-贫 (Na, Li, H 2 O) 玻璃。在最终加热产物中没有观察到硼莫来石本身,并且来自分解反应的含 B 莫来石显示出晶胞参数a  = 7.5382(2) Å, b  = 7.6749(2) Å, c  = 2.8385(1) Å, V  = 164.22(1) Å 3 (空间群Pbam ) 与近似的 Al 8.5 B 1.5 Si 一致2 O 19组成。

更新日期:2021-06-09
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