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Absence of long-range magnetic order in lithium-containing honeycombs in the Li–Cr–Sb(Te)–O phases
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-04 , DOI: 10.1088/1361-648x/abff90
H Cein Mandujano 1 , Sandra L Gonzalez 1 , Nathan Episcopo 1 , Uma Sitharaman 2 , Narayan Poudel 3 , Krzysztof Gofryk 3 , Yahir E Garay 1 , Jorge A Lopez 1 , Qiang Zhang 4 , Stuart Calder 4 , Harikrishnan S Nair 1
Affiliation  

Li3((LiCr)(Te/Sb))O6 compounds where Cr atoms along with Li and Te or Sb are part of a honeycomb and are studied using magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and neutron diffraction. The oxides stoichiometries as determined from the neutron diffraction studies are Li4.47Cr0.53TeO6 and Li3.88Cr1.12SbO6 with a stable oxidation state of +3 for Cr. Both the compounds crystallize in space group C2/m with intermixing of cations at the 4g sites leaving the 2a sites preferentially for Te or Sb. Again, the Li+ ions alone predominantly occur in the interlayer sites. Both the compounds show a broad anomaly in specific heat at 8K, which is robust against 8T. A corresponding anomaly is absent in the magnetic susceptibility but recovers from its derivative, dχ(T)/dT. We ascertain the magnetic anomaly temperatures (T a ) of Li4.47Cr0.53TeO6 and Li3.88Cr1.12SbO6 as 5.9K and 6.7K respectively from specific heat. Although the physical properties indicated a low temperature anomaly, neutron diffraction data did not reveal a magnetic signal or a structural anomaly down to 1.5K. This rules out a conventional long-range ordered magnetic ground state in either compounds. Combining the results from specific heat, neutron diffraction and electron paramagnetic resonance, we put forth a scenario of depleted honeycomb lattice of Cr3+ with predominant short-range magnetic correlations as the magnetic ground states of the title compounds.



中文翻译:

Li-Cr-Sb(Te)-O 相中含锂蜂窝中缺乏长程磁序

Li 3 ((LiCr)(Te/Sb))O 6化合物,其中Cr原子以及Li和Te或Sb是蜂窝的一部分,并使用磁化率、比热、X射线光电子能谱和中子衍射进行研究。由中子衍射研究确定的氧化物化学计量为 Li 4.47 Cr 0.53 TeO 6和 Li 3.88 Cr 1.12 SbO 6,Cr的稳定氧化态为+3。两种化合物都在空间群C 2/ m 中结晶,阳离子在 4 g位点混合,留下 2 a位点优先为 Te 或 Sb。同样,单独的 Li +离子主要出现在层间位置。这两种化合物在 8K 下的比热都表现出广泛的异常,这对 8T 来说是稳健的。磁化率中不存在相应的异常,但可以从其导数 d χ ( T )/d T 中恢复。我们确定了Li 4.47 Cr 0.53 TeO 6和 Li 3.88 Cr 1.12 SbO 6的磁异常温度 ( T a ) 比热分别为 5.9K 和 6.7K。尽管物理性质表明低温异常,但中子衍射数据并未显示低至 1.5K 的磁信号或结构异常。这排除了任一化合物中常规的长程有序磁性基态。结合比热、中子衍射和电子顺磁共振的结果,我们提出了 Cr 3+的耗尽蜂窝晶格的情景,其中主要的短程磁相关性作为标题化合物的磁基态。

更新日期:2021-06-04
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