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Algorithms and Decision-Making in the Public Sector
arXiv - CS - Computers and Society Pub Date : 2021-06-07 , DOI: arxiv-2106.03673
Karen Levy, Kyla E. Chasalow, Sarah Riley

This article surveys the use of algorithmic systems to support decision-making in the public sector. Governments adopt, procure, and use algorithmic systems to support their functions within several contexts -- including criminal justice, education, and benefits provision -- with important consequences for accountability, privacy, social inequity, and public participation in decision-making. We explore the social implications of municipal algorithmic systems across a variety of stages, including problem formulation, technology acquisition, deployment, and evaluation. We highlight several open questions that require further empirical research.

中文翻译:

公共部门的算法和决策

本文调查了使用算法系统来支持公共部门的决策。政府采用、采购和使用算法系统来支持其在多种情况下的职能——包括刑事司法、教育和福利提供——对问责制、隐私、社会不平等和公众参与决策产生重要影响。我们探索了市政算法系统在各个阶段的社会影响,包括问题制定、技术获取、部署和评估。我们强调了几个需要进一步实证研究的开放性问题。
更新日期:2021-06-08
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