Abstract

Drawing on two case studies from large-scale fieldwork carried out on euthanasia in Belgium and assisted suicide in Switzerland, this article focuses on the processes of normalization that structure aid in dying. Normalization takes place through a set of apparatuses only partially derived from current legislation, which underlie the relationships that develop between those requesting aid in dying, healthcare staff, volunteers, and loved ones. The resulting arrangements are specific to each national context, but the empirical data also point to broadly common traits, highlighting new paradigmatic forms of aid in dying in the contemporary era.

中文翻译：

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探索当代形式的死亡援助：比利时安乐死和瑞士协助自杀的民族志

摘要

本文借鉴比利时安乐死和瑞士协助自杀的大规模实地调查的两个案例研究，重点关注有助于死亡的正常化过程。正常化是通过一组仅部分源自当前立法的设备进行的，这些设备构成了在寻求临终援助的人、医护人员、志愿者和亲人之间发展的关系的基础。由此产生的安排是针对每个国家背景的，但经验数据也指出了广泛的共同特征，突出了当代死亡援助的新范式形式。