ABSTRACT

This article focuses on the ‘double movement’ of enclosures and commoning practices that took place in Göllüce village in İzmir in Turkey. This case shows how landlordism gained strength in complicity with the green revolution and how it paved the way for fresh plundering by new agricultural corporations. This process ultimately produced its antithesis, giving way to the occupation of the previously confiscated land by peasants, who took part in one of the largest peasant movements against enclosures to occur in the country. This article deals with the transformation of power relations between social classes by analyzing the changing claims and actions of actors over land property rights.

摘要

本文重点关注发生在土耳其伊兹密尔 Göllüce 村的围场“双重运动”和共同实践。这个案例展示了地主主义如何在绿色革命的共谋中获得力量，以及它如何为新农业公司的新掠夺铺平道路。这个过程最终产生了它的对立面，让位于农民对先前没收的土地的占领，农民参加了该国发生的最大的农民反对圈地运动之一。本文通过分析行为者对土地产权的不断变化的主张和行为，来处理社会阶级之间权力关系的转变。