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Structure, Electronic, Magnetic, and Elastic Properties of Cd0.75TM0.25O (TM = Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) Compounds
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-06 , DOI: 10.1007/s13369-021-05746-w
Moussa Menaceur , Safia Alleg , Samir Abdelouahed , Rafik Belghit

First-principles calculations were performed on the cubic rocksalt Cd0.75TM0.25O (TM = Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) compounds to investigate the effect of 3d transition metals (TM) substitution on the structure, magnetic, electronic, and elastic characteristics by utilizing the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave route. The calculations were performed in the framework of the density functional theory within Generalized Gradient Approximation and the modified Becke–Johnson (TB-mBJ) potential approximation. The ground-state properties were determined in the rocksalt NaCl-type B1 structure. The band structure calculations reveal that CdO and Cd0.75TM0.25O compounds have an indirect bandgap (Γ–R) in the range of 1.41–2.64 eV. The magnetic moment of the Cd0.75TM0.25O compounds decreases from 5μB to 4μB to 3μB to 2μB for Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni substitution, respectively. The exchange constants N and N have been estimated using the splitting energy depending on the direction of spins. The studied compounds exhibit mechanical stability. The Cd0.75Ni0.25O is nearly isotropic and shows higher values of the elastic properties.



中文翻译:

Cd0.75TM0.25O(TM = Mn、Fe、Co 和 Ni)化合物的结构、电子、磁性和弹性特性

对立方岩盐 Cd 0.75 TM 0.25 O(TM = Mn、Fe、Co 和 Ni)化合物进行第一性原理计算,以研究 3d 过渡金属 (TM) 取代对结构、磁性、电子和弹性的影响利用全电位线性化增强平面波路径的特性。计算是在广义梯度近似和修正的 Becke-Johnson (TB-mBJ) 势近似中的密度泛函理论框架内进行的。在岩盐 NaCl 型 B1 结构中确定了基态特性。能带结构计算表明 CdO 和 Cd 0.75 TM 0.25 O 化合物具有间接带隙 (Γ– R) 在 1.41–2.64 eV 的范围内。CD的磁矩0.75 TM 0.25 ö化合物降低从5 μ至4 μ至3 μ至2 μ分别为锰,铁,Co和Ni取代,。交换常数N N 已经使用取决于自旋方向的分裂能来估计。所研究的化合物表现出机械稳定性。Cd 0.75 Ni 0.25 O 几乎是各向同性的并且显示出更高的弹性特性值。

更新日期:2021-06-07
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