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Congenital Myofibroblastic Skin Tumours in a Newborn Piglet Resembling the Multicentric Form of Infantile Myofibromatosis
Journal of Comparative Pathology ( IF 0.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2021.04.012
Marius Beumer 1 , Peter Hölzen 1 , Johanna Vogels 1 , Isabel Hennig-Pauka 1 , Elisabeth Grosse Beilage 1 , Patricia Kammeyer 2 , Sven Kleinschmidt 2 , Marion Hewicker-Trautwein 3
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A 2-day-old female piglet was submitted with multiple congenital, nodular skin masses located on the head, neck, trunk and legs. Histopathological examination revealed the presence of nodular, cutaneous tumours with a biphasic growth pattern and comprising a population of undifferentiated, oval or slightly polygonal, frequently perivascularly located cells and a population of spindle-shaped, fibroblast-like cells arranged in bundles. Multifocally, tumour cells infiltrated subcutaneous adipose and muscular tissue. Immunohistochemically, the undifferentiated tumour cells expressed vimentin and calponin, whereas the spindle-shaped tumour cells were positive for vimentin, α-smooth muscle actin and calponin. Based on these findings, the diagnosis was myofibroblastic tumours closely resembling the multicentric form of human infantile myofibromatosis.



中文翻译:

新生仔猪的先天性肌纤维母细胞皮肤肿瘤类似于婴儿肌纤维瘤病的多中心形式

一头 2 日龄雌性仔猪的头部、颈部、躯干和腿部有多处先天性结节性皮肤肿块。组织病理学检查显示存在具有双相生长模式的结节性皮肤肿瘤,包括一群未分化的、椭圆形或略呈多边形的、经常位于血管周围的细胞群和一群成束排列的纺锤形、成纤维细胞样细胞群。多灶性,肿瘤细胞浸润皮下脂肪和肌肉组织。免疫组织化学上,未分化的肿瘤细胞表达波形蛋白和钙调蛋白,而纺锤形肿瘤细胞表达波形蛋白、α-平滑肌肌动蛋白和钙调蛋白阳性。基于这些发现,诊断为肌纤维母细胞肿瘤,与人类婴儿肌纤维瘤病的多中心形式非常相似。

更新日期:2021-06-05
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