ABSTRACT

This article explores the impact of the main occupational safety and health (OSH) factors in the overall OSH climate of production organizations in the territory of the Republic of Serbia, South Serbia, as an important segment of their strategic development. The article aims to validate and test the proposed conceptual model of OSH. Hence, the SmartPLS methodology was applied. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 21.0. The hypothesized model was developed and tested on a sample of 871 participants employed in production companies. The results indicate that the development of an OSH climate in production organizations primarily depends on the commitment of the management to the OSH system. The results obtained indicate that the methods used in this research can be successfully used in order to identify the OSH factors in the work process, and thus to manage the quality of the work environment.

摘要

本文探讨了主要职业安全与健康 (OSH) 因素对塞尔维亚共和国境内生产组织整体职业安全与卫生环境的影响，将其作为其战略发展的重要组成部分。本文旨在验证和测试提出的 OSH 概念模型。因此，应用了 SmartPLS 方法。使用SPSS 21.0版进行统计分析。假设模型是在生产公司雇用的 871 名参与者的样本上开发和测试的。结果表明，生产组织中职业安全与卫生环境的发展主要取决于管理层对职业安全与卫生体系的承诺。