The historical collections of the Department of Pharmacognosy in the Jagiellonian University Medical College in Kraków hold a variety of educational and research specimens. The most valuable are those from the nineteenth-century Pharmacognostic Cabinet collection, founded by the professor of pharmacy and chemistry Florian Sawiczewski. This paper presents a review of Sawiczewski’s progress from practising in his father’s pharmacy to his appointment as university rector. It also provides some historical background for the establishment of the first Polish chair of pharmacy and materia medica in 1783 and describes the formation of the Pharmacognostic Cabinet in the years 1835–57.

中文翻译：

---

Florian Sawiczewski (1797–1876)，克拉科夫生药学系列的创始人

克拉科夫 Jagiellonian 大学医学院生药学系的历史馆藏有各种教育和研究标本。最有价值的是由药学和化学教授 Florian Sawiczewski 创立的 19 世纪生药柜系列中的那些。本文回顾了 Sawiczewski 从在父亲的药房执业到被任命为大学校长的过程。它还为 1783 年波兰第一位药学和药物学主席的建立提供了一些历史背景，并描述了 1835-57 年生药内阁的形成。