Radiotherapy is one of the most effective modalities for cancer treatment, but radiation-associated secondary malignancies are important potential morbidities. Here, we highlight a recent article that examines radiation-associated muscle-invasive bladder cancer and explore how we as clinicians should consider the management of secondary malignancies.

中文翻译：

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放疗后的继发性恶性肿瘤：并不总是次要问题

放射治疗是癌症治疗最有效的方式之一，但与放射相关的继发性恶性肿瘤是重要的潜在发病率。在这里，我们重点介绍最近的一篇文章，该文章检查了与辐射相关的肌肉浸润性膀胱癌，并探讨了我们作为临床医生应如何考虑继发性恶性肿瘤的管理。