Mycobacterium abscessus appears to be increasing cause of pulmonary infection in children with underlying risk factors including cystic fibrosis, chronic lung disease and immunodeficiency syndromes. We present a case of pulmonary M. abscessus infection in a pediatric patient with primary ciliary dyskinesia and he was successfully treated with parenteral amikacin, linezolid and oral clarithromycin combined with inhaled amikacin. Clinical improvement was observed after adding inhaled amikacin to the treatment.

中文翻译：

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吸入/非肠道阿米卡星成功治疗 11 岁儿童肺部脓肿分枝杆菌感染：病例报告及文献复习

脓肿分枝杆菌似乎正在增加儿童肺部感染的原因，这些潜在危险因素包括囊性纤维化、慢性肺病和免疫缺陷综合征。我们报告了一例患有原发性纤毛运动障碍的儿科患者的肺部脓肿分枝杆菌感染病例，他成功接受了肠外阿米卡星、利奈唑胺和口服克拉霉素联合吸入阿米卡星的治疗。在治疗中加入吸入阿米卡星后观察到临床改善。