Due to the rapid development and wide application of air attack weapons, air defence missiles against them are increasingly important and have become the main air defence weapons in modern war. However, interception strategy of air defence missile system is ignored in previous studies. Thus, using the combinatorial optimization, this paper proposes a methodology to optimize the strategy of ADMS in a missile-target interception process in order to minimize the expected costs for defender. According to the practice, the considered process has multiple targets and multiple phases, and the expected costs are composed of the loss caused by targets and the cost for intercept missiles. Two numerical examples are presented to illustrate the proposed methodology. The results of the examples show that interception strategies have a great impact on the expected costs of ADMS during a missile-target interception process.

由于防空武器的快速发展和广泛应用，针对它们的防空导弹日益重要，已成为现代战争中的主要防空武器。然而，以往的研究忽略了防空导弹系统的拦截策略。因此，使用组合优化，本文提出了一种在导弹目标拦截过程中优化 ADMS 策略的方法，以最小化防御者的预期成本。根据实践，考虑的过程有多个目标和多个阶段，预期成本由目标造成的损失和拦截导弹的成本组成。给出了两个数值例子来说明所提出的方法。