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Integrating History of Science in In‑service Physics Teacher Education: Impact on Teachers’ Practice
Science & Education ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s11191-021-00219-w
Charles Winrich , Peter Garik

This study investigates whether graduate courses for in-service physics teacher professional development that combine the conceptual history of physics, physics content, and physics education research readings will result in the teachers using the history of science for their own classroom instruction. In a study conducted in the USA, teachers who took such courses reported that their instruction in the history of science resulted in their better understanding of student learning, and a better ability to include the history of physics in their teaching. Ten teachers were selected from the pool of teachers who had participated in the professional development to determine how the self-reported use of the history of science translated into the teachers’ classroom practice. The research questions addressed whether or not the teachers used the history of science in their practice, and if so, how and what obstacles the teachers perceived in using the history of science. The investigation found that all ten teachers used the history of science in their physics classes to better understand their students’ conceptions in physics, to teach about theory change, and to increase student interest. Eight also used history to better communicate physics concepts. All discussed impediments they perceive to more use of history with their students. The professional development described may serve as a model for changing science teachers’ practice with respect to teaching with the history of science.



中文翻译:

将科学史融入在职物理教师教育:对教师实践的影响

本研究调查了结合物理概念史、物理内容和物理教育研究阅读的在职物理教师专业发展研究生课程是否会导致教师将科学史用于他们自己的课堂教学。在美国进行的一项研究中,参加过此类课程的教师报告说,他们在科学史方面的教学使他们对学生的学习有了更好的理解,并且能够更好地将物理学史纳入教学中。从参与专业发展的教师库中选出了 10 名教师,以确定如何将自我报告的科学史使用转化为教师的课堂实践。研究问题涉及教师是否在他们的实践中使用了科学史,如果是,教师在使用科学史时遇到的障碍是如何以及有哪些障碍。调查发现,所有十名教师都在物理课上使用科学史,以更好地了解学生的物理概念,教授理论变化,并增加学生的兴趣。八还利用历史来更好地传达物理概念。所有讨论过的障碍,他们认为与学生更多地使用历史。所描述的专业发展可以作为改变科学教师在科学史教学方面的实践的模式。调查发现,所有十名教师都在物理课上使用科学史,以更好地了解学生的物理概念,教授理论变化,并增加学生的兴趣。八还利用历史来更好地传达物理概念。所有讨论过的障碍,他们认为与学生更多地使用历史。所描述的专业发展可以作为改变科学教师在科学史教学方面的实践的模式。调查发现,所有十名教师都在物理课上使用科学史,以更好地了解学生的物理概念,教授理论变化,并增加学生的兴趣。八还利用历史来更好地传达物理概念。所有讨论过的障碍,他们认为与学生更多地使用历史。所描述的专业发展可以作为改变科学教师在科学史教学方面的实践的模式。所有讨论过的障碍,他们认为与学生更多地使用历史。所描述的专业发展可以作为改变科学教师在科学史教学方面的实践的模式。所有讨论过的障碍,他们认为与学生更多地使用历史。所描述的专业发展可以作为改变科学教师在科学史教学方面的实践的模式。

更新日期:2021-06-02
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