Child maltreatment (CM) is a worldwide social problem and there is a large consensus that its prevention is of crucial importance. The current literature review highlights CM prevention studies that target practitioners, with the aim of assessing the knowledge in this area, informing future efforts and benefiting the international task of mitigating CM. Specifically, the study presents key conclusions from prevention programs evaluated in peer-reviewed journals from the last decade selected using the PRISMA systematic literature review guidelines. Out of the 26 manuscripts that discussed prevention programs targeted at practitioners, 20 programs were identified. While sexual abuse prevention programs were the most common, followed by programs addressing general child maltreatment, only two studies addressed child physical abuse. More than a third of the prevention programs were interdisciplinary, while healthcare providers had the highest number of specifically tailored programs. The discussion addresses the considerable lack of detail in the relevant manuscripts and urges future efforts to further elaborate on necessary details to enable other researchers and practitioners to better assess and determine the congruence between child maltreatment research and prevention programs. Additionally, some methodological issues in the included manuscripts, such as the lack of control groups and the related challenges, are discussed.

儿童虐待 (CM) 是一个世界性的社会问题，人们普遍认为其预防至关重要。目前的文献回顾突出了针对从业者的 CM 预防研究，目的是评估该领域的知识，为未来的努力提供信息，并有利于减轻 CM 的国际任务。具体而言，该研究提出了使用 PRISMA 系统文献综述指南选择的过去十年的同行评议期刊中评估的预防计划的关键结论。在讨论针对从业者的预防计划的 26 份手稿中，确定了 20 个计划。虽然性虐待预防计划是最常见的，其次是针对一般儿童虐待的计划，但只有两项研究针对儿童身体虐待。超过三分之一的预防计划是跨学科的，而医疗保健提供者的专门定制计划数量最多。讨论解决了相关手稿中相当缺乏细节的问题，并敦促未来努力进一步阐述必要的细节，以使其他研究人员和从业人员能够更好地评估和确定虐待儿童研究与预防计划之间的一致性。此外，还讨论了所包含手稿中的一些方法问题，例如缺乏对照组和相关挑战。讨论解决了相关手稿中相当缺乏细节的问题，并敦促未来努力进一步阐述必要的细节，以使其他研究人员和从业人员能够更好地评估和确定虐待儿童研究与预防计划之间的一致性。此外，还讨论了所包含手稿中的一些方法问题，例如缺乏对照组和相关挑战。讨论解决了相关手稿中相当缺乏细节的问题，并敦促未来努力进一步阐述必要的细节，以使其他研究人员和从业人员能够更好地评估和确定虐待儿童研究与预防计划之间的一致性。此外，还讨论了所包含手稿中的一些方法问题，例如缺乏对照组和相关挑战。