This study aimed to verify whether deprivation is experienced differently across different age groups and whether these differences change the effect of deprivation on depression. In this study, the CES-D 11 scale was used to measure depression. Additionally, to verify the relationship between deprivation and depression by age group, logistics analysis was conducted. This study analyzed the survey data of 4,000 individuals from Korea; respondents were classified into four age groups: ≤34, 35–49, 50–64, and ≥65 years old. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between deprivation and depression and that specific areas of deprivation affected depression differently for each age group. The deprivation ratios of older individuals were higher in all areas. Further, the deprivation ratio of the ≤34 group in housing and living conditions was higher than that of the other groups. Additionally, respondents in the 50–64 and the ≥65 groups were alienated from the social security network, which poses an increased risk for chronic deprivation or poverty. The results of this study suggest that policies and practical interventions are needed, taking into account that the effects of absolute and relative deprivation on depression vary by age group.

中文翻译：

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剥夺对韩国不同年龄段抑郁症的影响

本研究旨在验证不同年龄组对剥夺的体验是否不同，以及这些差异是否会改变剥夺对抑郁症的影响。在这项研究中，CES-D 11 量表用于测量抑郁症。此外，为了按年龄组验证剥夺与抑郁之间的关系，进行了物流分析。本研究分析了来自韩国的 4,000 人的调查数据；受访者分为四个年龄组：≤34、35-49、50-64 和≥65 岁。结果表明，剥夺与抑郁之间存在显着关系，并且剥夺的特定领域对每个年龄组的抑郁影响不同。在所有地区，老年人的贫困率都较高。更多，≤34 岁组在住房和生活条件上的剥夺率高于其他组。此外，50-64 岁和 65 岁以上的受访者与社会保障网络疏远，这增加了长期贫困或贫困的风险。本研究的结果表明需要政策和实际干预措施，同时考虑到绝对和相对剥夺对抑郁症的影响因年龄组而异。