Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2021.107771 Vahid Shahabadi , Daryoush Abdollahpour
Superposition of two circular Airy vortex beams (CAVB), with opposite sign topological charges (), produces a new type of petal beam called petal-like circular Airy beam (PCAB) with a transverse field distribution in the form of azimuthally modulated concentric rings that follow Airy function over the radial distance on a transverse plane. In this paper, tight focusing of a truncated PCAB and its application in optical trapping is numerically investigated. It is shown that by adjusting the topological charge, , and the aperture radius of the focusing objective lens, , four different trapping configurations can be achieved: a single transverse trap at a single axial position, a multi-trap geometry at a single axial position, two single transverse traps at two positions along the axial direction, and two multi-trap geometries at two different axial positions. It is also shown that the number of trapped particles in the multi-trap configurations is per focal plane, while the number of axial trap positions is determined by the truncation aperture size, . Moreover, trap stiffnesses and corresponding potential energies for the trapping configurations are presented and discussed. Finally, for a special case of large and , it is shown that the focused beam may both guide and traps the particles.
中文翻译:
在水性介质中通过紧密聚焦的花瓣状圆形艾里光束进行双平面多重捕获
两个圆形艾里涡旋光束 (CAVB) 的叠加,具有相反符号的拓扑电荷 (),产生一种称为花瓣状圆形艾里光束 (PCAB) 的新型花瓣光束,其横向场分布呈方位调制同心环形式,在横向平面上的径向距离上遵循艾里函数。在本文中,对截断的 PCAB 的紧密聚焦及其在光阱中的应用进行了数值研究。结果表明,通过调整拓扑电荷,,和聚焦物镜的孔径半径, ,可以实现四种不同的陷阱配置:单个轴向位置的单个横向陷阱,单个轴向位置的多陷阱几何形状,沿轴向两个位置的两个单横向陷阱,以及两个多陷阱几何形状不同的轴向位置。还表明,在多陷阱配置中被困粒子的数量是 每个焦平面,而轴向陷阱位置的数量由截断孔径大小决定, . 此外,还介绍和讨论了陷阱刚度和陷阱配置的相应势能。最后,对于一个大的特殊情况 和 ,表明聚焦光束可以引导和捕获粒子。