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Heatsinks as quasi-antennas and frog forming: frequency and feeding point effect
Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-31 , DOI: 10.1080/09205071.2021.1934572
Selcuk Helhel 1, 2 , Alpaslan Bozkurt Karaman 1 , Atalay Kocakusak 1, 2
Affiliation  

High-speed switching capabilities of modern ICs cause generating more heat, and it must be ejected via metallic heat-sinks behaving as an antenna at certain frequencies. Having different radiation patterns(RP) at different frequencies may cause a malfunction on nearby electronics placed on the other part of PCB. In this study, 50W equivalent heat-sink is investigated at 2-8 GHz in terms of feeding point. RP measurements and simulation results at four different feeding points are discussed, and it is observed that point of feeding is the pre-dominant factor of RP. As expected, the feeding of the heat-sinks from the center is to be preferred for lower frequencies, but it causes critical emission/interference problems at higher frequencies. As the frequency increases, it metamorphoses like a frog forming. While it behaves as an omnidirectional antenna having (2dB) gain at 2GHz, RP turns to one that includes 6 beams with 30-degree beam-widths and (5dB) gain.



中文翻译:

散热器作为准天线和青蛙成型:频率和馈电点效应

现代 IC 的高速开关能力会产生更多的热量,并且必须通过在某些频率下充当天线的金属散热器将其排出。在不同频率下具有不同的辐射模式 (RP) 可能会导致放置在 PCB 另一部分的附近电子设备出现故障。在这项研究中,就馈电点而言,在 2-8 GHz 下研究了 50W 等效散热器。讨论了四个不同进料点的 RP 测量和模拟结果,观察到进料点是 RP 的主要因素。正如预期的那样,从中心向散热器馈电对于较低频率是首选,但在较高频率会导致严重的发射/干扰问题。随着频率的增加,它会像青蛙一样变形。(2D b) 在 2GHz 时获得增益,RP 变为一个包括 6 个波束宽度为 30 度的波束和 (5D b) 获得。

更新日期:2021-05-31
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