In this paper, the demand response of district heating for swimming pools and pool space air is proposed and applied in a swimming hall in Finland. Swimming halls have significant heat demands e.g., domestic hot water supply, space heating and pool water heating, and thus have much large heat storage capacity for the realization of district-heat based demand response. A dynamic building simulation tool IDA ICE was used to simulate whole swimming hall including pools and HVAC systems. In addition, a rule-based demand response algorithm which utilized dynamic district heat price was proposed and applied in the district heating control of the studied swimming hall. The results show that the large storing capacity of pool water promises the large amount of charged and discharged heat energy, and ensure the application of demand response of district heating in swimming hall. The application of demand response of district heating can increase the average pool water temperature from the normal setpoint of 26.5 °C to 27.3 °C. In addition, demand-response district heating control for the swimming pool water and pool space air decreases the total district heat costs of the swimming hall by 1.1%. During the repayment periods of 7 and 15 years, the energy cost savings and maximum cost of profitable investment for the demand response control are between 10 000 € and 20 000 €.

在本文中，提出了游泳池区域供热和游泳池空间空气的需求响应，并在芬兰的一个游泳馆中应用。游泳馆有大量的供热需求，例如生活热水供应、空间供暖和游泳池水供暖，因此具有非常大的储热能力，可实现基于区域供热的需求响应。动态建筑模拟工具 IDA ICE 用于模拟整个游泳池，包括游泳池和暖通空调系统。此外，提出了一种利用动态区域热价的基于规则的需求响应算法，并将其应用于所研究游泳馆的区域供热控制。结果表明，池水大的蓄水量保证了大量的充放热能，保障区域供热需求响应在游泳馆的应用。区域供热需求响应的应用可以将平均池水温度从正常设定值 26.5 °C 提高到 27.3 °C。此外，游泳池水和泳池空间空气的需求响应区域供热控制使游泳池的区域供热总成本降低了 1.1%。在 7 年和 15 年的还款期内，需求响应控制的能源成本节约和盈利投资的最大成本介于 10 000 欧元和 20 000 欧元之间。游泳池水和泳池空间空气的需求响应区域供热控制使游泳池的区域供热总成本降低了 1.1%。在 7 年和 15 年的还款期内，需求响应控制的能源成本节约和盈利投资的最大成本介于 10 000 欧元和 20 000 欧元之间。游泳池水和游泳池空间空气的需求响应区域供热控制使游泳池的区域供热总成本降低了 1.1%。在 7 年和 15 年的还款期内，需求响应控制的能源成本节约和盈利投资的最大成本介于 10 000 欧元和 20 000 欧元之间。