ABSTRACT

Several important studies advancing treatment of eating disorders were published in Eating Disorders: The Journal of Treatment & Prevention in 2020. This review summarizes the recent contributions to the literature on the treatment of eating disorders, including dialectical behavior therapy, yoga for positive embodiment, and treatment innovations in children and adolescents with eating disorders. Dialectical behavior therapy can be effectively used in complex eating disorder presentations, such as with comorbid substance use disorder and with suicidal behavior, and can be adapted for culturally-responsive treatments for binge eating and for guided self-help. Yoga may promote positive embodiment, which is supported by conceptual frameworks, studies evaluating yoga treatment interventions, and systematic reviews. Advances in eating disorder treatment for children and youth include the development of the Emotional Eating Scale adapted for children and adolescents, a review of primary care interventions for eating disorder treatment, and siblings’ perspectives on eating disorder treatment. Research on novel methods including telementoring and innovative treatment modalities invoking feminism are promising areas of future research.

 抽象的

2020年《饮食失调：治疗与预防杂志》发表了几项推进饮食失调治疗的重要研究。这篇综述总结了近期饮食失调治疗文献的贡献，包括辩证行为疗法、积极体现瑜伽和患有饮食失调的儿童和青少年的治疗创新。辩证行为疗法可以有效地用于复杂的饮食失调表现，例如共病物质使用障碍和自杀行为，并且可以适用于暴食和引导自助的文化响应治疗。瑜伽可以促进积极的体现，这一点得到了概念框架、评估瑜伽治疗干预的研究和系统评价的支持。儿童和青少年饮食失调治疗的进展包括适用于儿童和青少年的情绪饮食量表的开发、对饮食失调治疗的初级保健干预措施的回顾以及兄弟姐妹对饮食失调治疗的看法。对包括远程指导和激发女权主义的创新治疗方式在内的新方法的研究是未来研究的有希望的领域。