The Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) is a self-report measure designed to assess the two most widely studied strategies of Gross' model: cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. Even though there are two Spanish adaptations of the ERQ, region-specific linguistic factors and dialects must also be considered when adapting a test for another country in order to ensure equivalent evaluations across cultures. The present work developed an Argentinean adaptation of the ERQ. Additionally, the study evaluated its psychometric properties and associations with theoretically related constructs. Study 1 consist of the translation the ERQ into Argentinean Spanish and the analysis of its internal structure and reliability in a sample of 2957 participants. The results supported a two-factor structure with good data fit, adequate factor loadings, and good test-retest reliability and internal consistency. Expected age and gender differences in the use of reappraisal and suppression were also observed. Study 2 analyzed the external validity (concurrent and convergent) of the ERQ adaptation in a sample of 2160 participants. Theory-consistent associations were found with emotion regulation mechanisms, anxiety, depression, and personality traits. In summary, the findings support the validity of a new ERQ adaptation and its use in Argentina.

情绪调节问卷 (ERQ) 是一种自我报告测量方法，旨在评估 Gross 模型中研究最广泛的两种策略：认知重新评估和表达抑制。尽管 ERQ 有两种西班牙改编版，但在为另一个国家改编考试时，也必须考虑特定地区的语言因素和方言，以确保跨文化的同等评估。目前的工作开发了 ERQ 的阿根廷改编版本。此外，该研究评估了其心理测量特性以及与理论相关结构的关联。研究 1 包括将 ERQ 翻译成阿根廷西班牙语，并在 2957 名参与者的样本中分析其内部结构和可靠性。结果支持具有良好数据拟合的双因素结构，足够的因子载荷，以及良好的重测信度和内部一致性。还观察到使用重新评估和抑制的预期年龄和性别差异。研究 2 在 2160 名参与者的样本中分析了 ERQ 适应的外部有效性（同时性和收敛性）。发现与情绪调节机制、焦虑、抑郁和人格特征的理论一致的关联。总之，研究结果支持新的 ERQ 适应的有效性及其在阿根廷的使用。发现与情绪调节机制、焦虑、抑郁和人格特征的理论一致的关联。总之，研究结果支持新的 ERQ 适应的有效性及其在阿根廷的使用。发现与情绪调节机制、焦虑、抑郁和人格特征的理论一致的关联。总之，研究结果支持新的 ERQ 适应的有效性及其在阿根廷的使用。