ABSTRACT

This study was conducted to discuss the role of urban governments in the future, including intercity network construction, by reviewing cases of responding to COVID-19 in Seoul amid changes in the international situation caused by COVID-19. This paper is organized into four sections. First, this paper described the outbreak of COVID-19 in Seoul from January to August 2020 and the responses of the Seoul Metropolitan Government over time. over time. Second, the background of Alliance for Multilateralism and inter-city cooperation in accordance with the changes in the international situation due to COVID-19 was explained. Third, the response of the Seoul Metropolitan Government to the pandemic was reviewed based on the following four characteristics: (i) Social distancing; (ii) Enhanced contact tracing; (iii) Widespread testing; and, (iv) Early preparation. Finally, this paper reviewed how Seoul city cooperated with overseas cities in order to overcome the pandemic crisis, as well as the cases in which 25 autonomous districts of Seoul shared their policies using the Healthy Cities Network.

摘要

本研究旨在通过回顾首尔在 COVID-19 引起的国际形势变化中应对 COVID-19 的案例，讨论城市政府在未来的作用，包括城际网络建设。本文分为四个部分。首先，本文描述了 2020 年 1 月至 8 月在首尔爆发的 COVID-19，以及首尔市政府在一段时间内的反应。随着时间的推移。其次，根据COVID-19引起的国际形势变化，阐述了多边主义联盟和城市间合作的背景。第三，根据以下四个特征审查首尔市政府对大流行的反应：（i）社会疏远；㈡ 加强接触者追踪；(iii) 广泛的测试；和，(iv) 早期准备。最后，本文回顾了首尔市如何与海外城市合作以克服疫情危机，以及首尔 25 个自治区利用健康城市网络分享政策的案例。