Many individuals may face traumatic events throughout their lives. For intimate relationship partners, early traumatic experiences can have a specific effect on their interpersonal communication. This study examined the moderating effect of traumatic experiences at early ages between perceived conflict and communication behavior among individuals in an intimate relationship. A total of 186 college students in intimate relationships reported their perceived conflict and communication behaviors with their partners three times a day for 14 days using ambulatory assessment. Findings from the multilevel model showed that a higher level of perceived conflict significantly positively associated with negative communication and negatively correlated with positive communication at the within-person level. Traumatic experiences at the between-person level moderated the within-person level associations between the dynamic perceived conflict and negative and positive communication behavior. However, the moderating effect of traumatic experiences on the association between perceived conflict and positive communication was contrary to the hypothesis. Daily perceived conflict was associated with daily communication behavior. For those with early traumatic experiences, the relationship between negative communication and conflict was stronger than for those who had not experienced such trauma.

中文翻译：

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亲密关系中感知冲突与沟通行为的动态关联：创伤经历的调节作用

许多人一生都可能面临创伤性事件。对于亲密关系伙伴，早期的创伤经历会对他们的人际交流产生特定影响。本研究检验了早期创伤经历在亲密关系中个体之间感知到的冲突和沟通行为之间的调节作用。共有 186 名处于亲密关系中的大学生使用动态评估每天 3 次报告他们与伴侣的冲突和沟通行为，持续 14 天。多层次模型的结果表明，更高层次的感知冲突与消极沟通显着正相关，而与个人层面的积极沟通呈负相关。人与人之间的创伤经历调节了动态感知冲突与消极和积极沟通行为之间的人内层次关联。然而，创伤经历对感知冲突和积极沟通之间关联的调节作用与假设相反。日常感知冲突与日常沟通行为有关。对于那些有早期创伤经历的人来说，消极沟通和冲突之间的关系比那些没有经历过这种创伤的人更强。创伤经历对感知冲突和积极沟通之间关联的调节作用与假设相反。日常感知冲突与日常沟通行为有关。对于那些有早期创伤经历的人来说，消极沟通和冲突之间的关系比那些没有经历过这种创伤的人更强。创伤经历对感知冲突和积极沟通之间关联的调节作用与假设相反。日常感知冲突与日常沟通行为有关。对于那些有早期创伤经历的人来说，消极沟通和冲突之间的关系比那些没有经历过这种创伤的人更强。