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Blend ratio and applied voltage effects on the charge recombination in bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells based on anthracene-containing poly(arylene-ethynylene)-alt-poly(arylene-vinylene) studied using magnetoconductance
Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2021.110190
M. Radaoui , O. Taboubi , A. Ben Fredj , S. Romdhane , D.A.M. Egbe , H. Bouchriha

We have investigated the magnetic field effect on the current in bulk heterojunction polymer solar cells made of blends of an anthracene-containing poly(arylene-ethynylene)-alt-poly (arylene-vinylene) (AnE-PVstat) and fullerene molecules prepared in various ratios (1:1, 1:2, 1:3 and 1:4) and different applied voltages ranging from 0.7 to 0.95 V in steps of 0.05 V. The efficiencies and fill factors of the resulting devices improved upon increasing the PCBM content. The highest efficiency obtained was 2.7% for the device prepared using 75% PCBM. The measured magnetoconductance (MC) is positive and monotonic over the full range of the blend ratios and applied voltages studied. We analyzed the MC effect using a magnetoconductance model controlled by interconversion of the singlet and triplet (MIST) electron-hole (e-h) pairs states based on density matrix formalism using the stochastic Liouville equation considering that the singlet and triplet e-h pairs have different recombination and dissociation rates to theoretically reproduce the line shape of MC. For all the applied voltages studied, the recombination and dissociation rates of the e-h pairs on the singlet and triplet states decreased upon increasing the fullerene content until it reached a maximum with a PCBM content of 75 wt%. After this PCBM content, the rates started to increase. However, for each blend ratio, the recombination and dissociation rates of the singlet and triplet e-h pairs increase when the voltage is increased.



中文翻译:

共混比和外加电压对体积异质结聚合物太阳能电池基于磁导研究的含蒽聚亚芳基-亚乙炔基-alt-聚亚芳基-亚乙烯基的电荷复合的影响

我们已经研究了磁场对整体异质结聚合物太阳能电池中电流的影响,该异质结聚合物太阳能电池由含蒽的聚(亚芳基-亚乙炔基)-alt-聚(亚芳基-亚乙烯基)(AnE-PVstat)和富勒烯分子的混合物制成。比率(1:1、1:2、1:3和1:4)和从0.7到0.95 V的不同施加电压(以0.05 V为步长)。随着PCBM含量的增加,所得器件的效率和填充因数得到改善。对于使用75%PCBM制备的器件,获得的最高效率为2.7%。在所研究的混合比和施加电压的整个范围内,测得的磁导(MC)为正且单调的。考虑到单重态和三重态eh对具有不同的重组,我们基于磁矩阵模型分析了MC效应,该模型由基于密度矩阵形式论的单重态和三重态(MIST)电子-空穴(eh)对状态互转换控制。解离速率可从理论上重现MC的线形。对于所研究的所有施加电压,随着富勒烯含量的增加,eh对在单重态和三重态上的重组和解离速率降低,直至达到最大水平(PCBM含量为75 wt%)。在此PCBM含量之后,费率开始增加。然而,对于每个混合比,当电压增加时,单重态和三重态eh对的重组和解离速率也会增加。

更新日期:2021-05-27
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