In recent years, the occurrence of organic UV-filters (UVFs) and bisphenol derivatives (BPs) in the marine environment has raised high concerns all over the world, due to the potentially adverse impacts on marine organism and, indirectly on human health. This paper reports, for the first time in Romania, the occurrence, distribution pattern and environmental risk assessment of UVFs, BPs and their metabolites in seawater, sediment and algae collected from the Romania Black Sea coastal region. BP-3 (2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-benzophenone) was the most abundant contaminant in seawater samples, with detection frequency of 100 %. Sediment samples were dominated by ES (Ethylhexyl salicylate), with concentration values up to 5823 ng/g d.w., while for algae, concentrations of several hundreds of ng/g d.w. were determined for BP-3, BS (Benzyl salicylate) and BPE (Bisphenol E). Environmental risk assessment revealed that some UVFs and BPs detected in seawater samples were hazardous to the marine organism of the Black Sea.

近年来，海洋环境中有机紫外线过滤剂 (UVFs) 和双酚衍生物 (BPs) 的出现引起了全世界的高度关注，因为它们对海洋生物有潜在的不利影响，并间接影响人类健康。本文首次报道了罗马尼亚黑海沿岸地区海水、沉积物和藻类中 UVFs、BPs 及其代谢物的发生、分布模式和环境风险评估。BP-3（2-羟基-4-甲氧基-二苯甲酮）是海水样品中含量最高的污染物，检测频率为 100%。沉积物样品以 ES（水杨酸乙基己酯）为主，浓度值高达 5823 ng/g dw，而对于藻类，BP-3 的浓度为数百 ng/g dw，BS（水杨酸苄酯）和 BPE（双酚 E）。环境风险评估显示，在海水样本中检测到的一些 UVF 和 BP 对黑海的海洋生物有害。