Journal of Natural Medicines ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-21 , DOI: 10.1007/s11418-021-01529-7 Toshihiro Murata 1 , Javzan Batkhuu 2
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Mongolian nomadic people possess traditional knowledge of wild plants that grow in their areas of habitation. Many of these are forage plants in nature and are consumed by livestock. However, these plants are known to have medicinal and/or toxic properties. To establish a scientific understanding of the plants, and in turn, offer sound knowledge on their applications and effective use, it is essential to collect data pertaining to the chemical constituents of each plant. Therefore, the first objective of this study was to identify and determine the structural constituents of the forage plants that were available to our research group. Furthermore, in an attempt to demonstrate the biological activities of the isolated chemical compounds, we focused on solving some of the social issues affecting Mongolian communities, including protozoan diseases affecting livestock, vectors of infectious diseases, and the general health of humans and their livestock. The results of the chemical constituents derived from Mongolian medicinal plants and their biological activities that were studied in the recent decade are also described herein.
Graphic abstract
中文翻译：
蒙古药用饲料植物化学成分的生物活性评价及其在防治传染病和解决人畜健康问题中的应用
蒙古游牧民族拥有在其居住区生长的野生植物的传统知识。其中许多是自然界中的饲料植物，被牲畜食用。然而，已知这些植物具有药用和/或毒性特性。为了建立对植物的科学认识，进而提供有关其应用和有效利用的可靠知识，收集与每种植物的化学成分有关的数据至关重要。因此，本研究的第一个目标是识别和确定我们研究小组可用的牧草植物的结构成分。此外，为了证明孤立化合物的生物活性，我们专注于解决影响蒙古社区的一些社会问题，包括影响牲畜的原生动物疾病、传染病的载体以及人类及其牲畜的总体健康。本文还描述了近十年来研究的源自蒙古药用植物的化学成分及其生物活性的结果。
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