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Conceptualization of self-awareness in adults with acquired brain injury: A qualitative systematic review
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 , DOI: 10.1080/09602011.2021.1924794
Danielle Sansonetti 1, 2 , Jennifer Fleming 1 , Freyr Patterson 1 , Natasha A Lannin 2, 3
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

Self-awareness is an important consideration in cognitive rehabilitation for clinicians working with individuals following acquired brain injury (ABI), with impaired self-awareness linked to poor outcomes. To appropriately target assessment and intervention for self-awareness, its theoretical foundation and definition must be considered. The aim was to identify the definitions, theoretical models and conceptual frameworks of self-awareness in adults with ABI, and how self-awareness is conceptualized within those models. A qualitative systematic review was completed using search terms related to descriptions of models/frameworks, ABI and self-awareness. Data were analysed by narrative synthesis. Thirty-five papers were included in the review. Within these, 13 models, 12 conceptual frameworks and 2 theories were described. The main themes and subthemes conceptualized in the synthesis were: Clinical presentation of self-awareness (classifications and dimensions of self-awareness), development of self-awareness (knowledge, feedback mechanisms, temporal aspects, self-evaluation, enablers, barriers), understanding (dys)function (cognitive processing mechanisms, neurological foundations, causal factors), and practice guidance (assessment and intervention). This review identified an extensive theoretical basis to support conceptualization of self-awareness following ABI, underpinned by a distinction between intellectual awareness, on-line awareness, and psychological denial. Clinical application of an evaluation process that includes these elements would be beneficial to inform the rehabilitation process.



中文翻译:

获得性脑损伤成人自我意识的概念化:定性系统评价

摘要

对于与获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 后的个体一起工作的临床医生来说,自我意识是认知康复的一个重要考虑因素,自我意识受损与不良结果有关。为了适当地针对自我意识的评估和干预,必须考虑其理论基础和定义。目的是确定 ABI 成人自我意识的定义、理论模型和概念框架,以及如何在这些模型中对自我意识进行概念化。使用与模型/框架描述、ABI 和自我意识相关的搜索词完成了定性系统评价。通过叙述综合分析数据。35篇论文被纳入审查。其中,描述了 13 个模型、12 个概念框架和 2 个理论。综合中概念化的主要主题和子主题是:自我意识的临床表现(自我意识的分类和维度),自我意识的发展(知识,反馈机制,时间方面,自我评估,促成因素,障碍),理解(功能障碍)功能(认知加工机制、神经基础、因果因素)和实践指导(评估和干预)。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。自我意识的临床表现(自我意识的分类和维度)、自我意识的发展(知识、反馈机制、时间方面、自我评估、促成因素、障碍)、理解(功能障碍)(认知处理机制、神经系统)基础、因果因素)和实践指导(评估和干预)。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。自我意识的临床表现(自我意识的分类和维度)、自我意识的发展(知识、反馈机制、时间方面、自我评估、促成因素、障碍)、理解(功能障碍)(认知处理机制、神经系统)基础、因果因素)和实践指导(评估和干预)。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。时间方面、自我评估、促成因素、障碍)、理解(功能障碍)(认知处理机制、神经基础、因果因素)和实践指导(评估和干预)。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。时间方面、自我评估、促成因素、障碍)、理解(功能障碍)(认知处理机制、神经基础、因果因素)和实践指导(评估和干预)。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。这篇综述确定了一个广泛的理论基础来支持 ABI 后自我意识的概念化,其基础是智力意识、在线意识和心理否认之间的区别。包括这些要素的评估过程的临床应用将有助于为康复过程提供信息。

更新日期:2021-05-19
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