As part of the cultural revival that accompanied the Zionist revolution, important literary projects were created, providing ideological support for the Zionist project, enriching the newly revived Hebrew culture and redefining the Jewish bookshelf. Within this diverse cultural work, the project of the anthologies was formed. These projects were led at the beginning by disciples of Ahad Ha'am—the founder of the cultural stream in Zionism. Religious Zionism, which during the British Mandate in Palestine had struggled for its place among the pioneers, also sought to initiate its own literary projects. However, its scholars came to compile anthologies individually rather than through the Movement. Their interest was sparked by a combination of modern Jewish scientific research, an aspiration to enrich Jewish literature, and the theoretical and practical challenge presented by national revival. The two most prominent efforts of this sort during the Mandate period: Otzar HaGeonim (by Benjamin Menashe Levin), and Seder Kiddushin ve-Nissu'in Aharei Hatimat ha-Talmud (by Abraham Chaim Freimann), reflected two different trends in religious Zionism. The first, expanding the study of Torah, touched on the theoretical side of the Talmud in Jewish literature and enjoyed Orthodox consensus. The second, concerned with the renewal of halacha, touched on the practical side of religious law throughout the ages and sought to locate, collect, and analyze judgments and rabbinic rulings from Jewish consortiums in the post-Talmudic period, in order to formulate legal precedents that could resolve halachic problems that might arise in the future in Eretz Israel, where the Jewish People were about to establish an independent national state.

中文翻译：

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拓拉研究、Halachic 更新和宗教犹太复国主义纲要的扩展

作为伴随犹太复国主义革命而来的文化复兴的一部分，创造了重要的文学项目，为犹太复国主义项目提供意识形态支持，丰富了新复兴的希伯来文化，重新定义了犹太书架。在这种多元化的文化工作中，形成了选集项目。这些项目一开始是由犹太复国主义文化流的创始人 Ahad Ha'am 的门徒领导的。宗教犹太复国主义在英国托管巴勒斯坦期间一直在努力争取在先驱者中的地位，也试图发起自己的文学项目。然而，它的学者们开始单独编集选集，而不是通过运动。他们的兴趣是由现代犹太科学研究、丰富犹太文学的愿望、以及民族复兴带来的理论和实践挑战。托管时期此类最突出的两项努力：Otzar HaGeonim（本杰明·梅纳什·莱文）和 Seder Kiddushin ve-Nissu'in Aharei Hatimat ha-Talmud（亚伯拉罕·哈伊姆·弗赖曼）反映了宗教犹太复国主义的两种不同趋势。第一，扩大对托拉的研究，触及犹太文学中塔木德的理论方面，并享有东正教共识。第二，关于哈拉查的更新，触及历代宗教法的实践方面，试图定位、收集和分析后塔木德时期犹太财团的判决和拉比裁决，以制定法律先例这可以解决未来可能在以色列埃雷兹出现的halachic问题，