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Coexistence of coarsening and mean field relaxation in the long-range Ising chain
SciPost Physics ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-18 , DOI: 10.21468/scipostphys.10.5.109
Federico Corberi 1 , Alessandro Iannone 2 , Manoj Kumar 3 , Eugenio Lippiello 4 , Paolo Politi 5, 6
Affiliation  

We study the kinetics after a low temperature quench of the one-dimensional Ising model with long range interactions between spins at distance $r$ decaying as $r^{-\alpha}$. For $\alpha =0$, i.e. mean field, all spins evolve coherently quickly driving the system towards a magnetised state. In the weak long range regime with $\alpha >1$ there is a coarsening behaviour with competing domains of opposite sign without development of magnetisation. For strong long range, i.e. $0<\alpha <1$, we show that the system shows both features, with probability $P_\alpha (N)$ of having the latter one, with the different limiting behaviours $\lim _{N\to \infty}P_\alpha (N)=0$ (at fixed $\alpha<1$) and $\lim _{\alpha \to 1}P_\alpha (N)=1$ (at fixed finite $N$). {\color{red}We discuss how this behaviour is a manifestation of an underlying dynamical scaling symmetry due to the presence of a single characteristic time $\tau _\alpha (N)\sim N^\alpha$.

中文翻译:

远程Ising链中的粗化和平均场松弛并存

我们研究了一维Ising模型的低温淬灭后的动力学,其中自变量之间的远距离相互作用在距离$ r $处衰减为$ r ^ {-\ alpha} $。对于α= 0,即平均磁场,所有自旋连贯地发展,从而快速地将系统推向磁化状态。在$α> 1 $的弱远距离状态下,具有相反符号竞争域的粗化行为而不会磁化。对于强大的长距离,即$ 0 <\ alpha <1 $,我们表明系统显示了两个特征,其中概率$ P_ \ alpha(N)$具有后者,而具有不同的限制行为$ \ lim _ {N \ to \ infty} P_ \ alpha(N)= 0 $(固定为$ \ alpha <1 $)和$ \ lim _ {\ alpha \ to 1} P_ \ alpha(N)= 1 $(固定为固定$ N $)。
更新日期:2021-05-18
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