ABSTRACT

Urban green network has significantly changed through history due to ideological, functional and geographical reasons. The present paper brings an example of a Hungarian town, Veszprém, where the determining factors are visible through historical (cadastral, military, topographical) maps, historical photo archives and statistical data. The results are compared with the example of the capital, Budapest and put into a European context. It is obvious that after WWII the development of the urban green network in Veszprém is different from European trends. This development can be categorized into 5 periods: Organic growth, Stagnation, Pathfinding, Selective development, Postmodern. The paper not only draws attention to the importance of the characteristics in urban green network development, but also highlights the problem of growing artificial surfaces and decreasing urban green plots in the urban fabric.

摘要

由于意识形态、功能和地理原因，城市绿色网络在历史上发生了显着变化。本文以匈牙利小镇维斯普雷姆为例，通过历史（地籍、军事、地形）地图、历史照片档案和统计数据可以看到决定因素。将结果与首都布达佩斯的例子进行比较，并将其放入欧洲背景中。很明显，二战后维斯普雷姆城市绿色网络的发展与欧洲趋势不同。这种发展可以分为 5 个时期：有机增长、停滞、探路、选择性发展、后现代。论文不仅关注了城市绿化网络发展中特征的重要性，