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Waqf governance in the Republic of Guinea: legal framework, issues, challenges and way forward
ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-17 , DOI: 10.1108/ijif-03-2020-0064
Mohamed Al Amine Sano , Salina Kassim

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to seek to establish an effective governance framework for waqf (Islamic endowment) in the Republic of Guinea that would assist in enhancing socio-economic activities and eradicating poverty in the country.

Design/methodology/approach

It examines key governing features within the said country’s waqf legal framework and undertakes a comparison with other countries’ legal frameworks. This paper also examines waqf-related legal references of Guinea and other countries and analyses relevant online sources such as journal articles, research papers, webpages as well as informal discussions with persons informed on the subject matter within and outside the Republic of Guinea.

Findings

This paper identifies a number of prevailing issues affecting the development of the institution of waqf in the Republic of Guinea and, thereafter, proposes key reformatory measures. These include the passing of general codified legislation that comprehensively governs waqf affairs in the country and the setting up of a dedicated supervisory entity and competent managerial bodies to ensure the smooth and effective operation of the institution in the country.

Originality/value

This research proposes an innovative and befitting governance framework for waqf operations in the Republic of Guinea. These recommendations, if correctly adopted, would ensure the viability and efficacy of the institution of waqf in the Republic of Guinea and would lead to socio-economic development, as has been the case in other nations. Moreover, other countries with underdeveloped waqf governance systems could also model their waqf operations based on these recommendations, as they are most likely already encountering or going to encounter identical issues in this particular field.



中文翻译:

几内亚共和国的 Waqf 治理:法律框架、问题、挑战和前进方向

目的

本文的目的是寻求为几内亚共和国的 waqf(伊斯兰捐赠基金)建立有效的治理框架,以帮助加强该国的社会经济活动和消除贫困。

设计/方法/方法

它审查了该国 waqf 法律框架内的主要管理特征,并与其他国家的法律框架进行了比较。本文还研究了几内亚和其他国家与 waqf 相关的法律参考资料,并分析了相关的在线资源,如期刊文章、研究论文、网页以及与几内亚共和国境内外知情人士的非正式讨论。

发现

本文确定了影响几内亚共和国宗教信仰基金会机构发展的一些普遍问题,然后提出了关键的改革措施。其中包括通过全面管理该国宗教信仰组织事务的一般成文立法,以及设立专门的监督实体和主管管理机构,以确保该机构在该国的顺利和有效运作。

原创性/价值

这项研究为几内亚共和国的伊斯兰宗教组织运营提出了一个创新且合适的治理框架。这些建议如果得到正确采纳,将确保几内亚共和国宗教信仰基金会机构的可行性和有效性,并会像其他国家一样促进社会经济发展。此外,其他具有不发达的 waqf 治理系统的国家也可以根据这些建议对其 waqf 运营进行建模,因为他们很可能已经或将在该特定领域遇到相同的问题。

更新日期:2021-05-17
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