State of the art in nonthermal plasma processing for biomedical applications: Can it help fight viral pandemics like COVID-19?,Plasma Processes and Polymers

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State of the art in nonthermal plasma processing for biomedical applications: Can it help fight viral pandemics like COVID-19?
Plasma Processes and Polymers ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-13 , DOI: 10.1002/ppap.202000215
Nilanjal Misra ₁ , Sudhir Bhatt ₂ , Farzaneh Arefi-Khonsari ₃ , Virendra Kumar _{1,

4}

Affiliation

Plasma processing finds widespread biomedical applications, such as the design of biosensors, antibiofouling surfaces, controlled drug delivery systems, and in plasma sterilizers. In the present coronavirus disease (COVID-19) situation, the prospect of applying plasma processes like surface activation, plasma grafting, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition/plasma polymerization, surface etching, plasma immersion ion implantation, crosslinking, and plasma decontamination to provide timely solutions in the form of better antiviral alternatives, practical diagnostic tools, and reusable personal protective equipment is worth exploring. Herein, the role of nonthermal plasmas and their contributions toward healthcare are timely reviewed to engage different communities in assisting healthcare associates and clinicians, not only to combat the current COVID-19 pandemic but also to prevent similar kinds of future outbreaks.

中文翻译：

用于生物医学应用的非热等离子体处理的最新技术：它能帮助对抗像 COVID-19 这样的病毒大流行吗？

等离子体处理具有广泛的生物医学应用，例如生物传感器、抗生物污染表面、受控药物输送系统和等离子体灭菌器的设计。在目前的冠状病毒病（COVID-19）情况下，应用表面活化、等离子体接枝、等离子体增强化学气相沉积/等离子体聚合、表面蚀刻、等离子体浸没离子注入、交联和等离子体净化等等离子体工艺的前景可提供更好的抗病毒替代品、实用的诊断工具和可重复使用的个人防护设备等及时的解决方案值得探索。在此，及时审查非热等离子体的作用及其对医疗保健的贡献，以吸引不同社区协助医疗保健人员和临床医生，不仅是为了对抗当前的 COVID-19 大流行，而且是为了防止未来类似的疫情爆发。

更新日期：2021-07-05

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