Abstract

Understanding the depositional and development of hydrocarbon reservoirs is fundamental process to hydrocarbon exploration. Typically, water samples and remote sensing methods from existing or potential reservoirs can be used for interpretation of depositional environment. However, the lack of data in reservoirs represents a challenge for further exploration. The purpose of this study, the hydrocarbon potential of Hatay province was investigated by evaluating the geological, geochemical, hydrogeochemical and remote sensing methods. In this study, the methods of Liu et al. (Appl Geochem 97:226–237, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2018.07.010) and Hashimov (J Geol Resour Eng 2015:42–48, 2015. https://doi.org/10.17265/2328-2193/2015.01.006) for radon gas and hydrocarbon relations; method of Hosseinpour (Arab J Geosci 13:511, 2020) for hydrocarbon induced alterations; for theory of conceptual microseepage from Tedesco (Surface geochemistry in petroleum exploration, Springer, Boston, 1995); classifications of Sulin (Waters of petroleum formations in the system of nature waters, Gostoptekhizdat, Moscow, 1946), Schoellers (1955), Chebotarev (Geochim Cosmochim Acta 8:22–48, 137–170, 198–212, 1955), Wei et al. (Chin J Geochem 15(4):374–382, 1996), Bojarski Bojarski (Angew Geol 16:123–125, 1970), Vel'kov (Pet Geol Dig Russ Lit Pet Geol 4(9B):539–541, 1960) and Schoeneich (Nafta (Pol) 27:154–157, 1971) for hydrogeochemical classifications; classification of Schoellers (1955) for index of base exchange (IBE) hydrocontours; classification of Sulin (1946) for Na/Cl hydrocontour; methods of Hashimov (2015) and Schumacher (2016) for macroseepage data were used and interpreted. As a result of the evaluation of radon data from soil gases, areas that could be potential reservoirs in the Amik basin were determined. Fossil waters representing stable conditions in which hydrocarbons can be trapped have been identified by hydrogeochemical methods. In addition, hydrocarbon induced alterations possible hydrocarbon microseepage areas were detected with remote sensing method and hydrocarbon field detection was made by adapting to conceptual microseepage theory model. In this study, where all these methods were evaluated together, it was seen that the Amik Basin and the west of Reyhanlı could be evaluated in terms of hydrocarbon deposits in the study area. This study can be applied for assessment of reservoir distribution and reduction of uncertainty during hydrocarbon field exploration and used to similar hydrocarbon reservoirs.

Article Highlights

The hydrocarbon potential of Hatay province was investigated by evaluating the geological, geochemical, hydrogeochemical and remote sensing methods in the study. Combined geochemical, hydrochemical and soil gas methods show a hydrocarbon reservoir under Amik Basin (Hatay), and also a giant microseepage zone was detected by remote sensing methods. In this study, where all these methods were evaluated together, it was seen that the Amik Basin and the west of Reyhanlı could be evaluated in terms of hydrocarbon deposits in the study area. This study can be applied for assessment of reservoir distribution and reduction of uncertainty during hydrocarbon field exploration and can be used to similar hydrocarbon reservoirs explorations.

中文翻译：

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土耳其东南部以综合方法评估哈塔伊的油气成因

摘要

了解油气藏的沉积和发育是油气勘探的基本过程。通常，来自现有或潜在储层的水样和遥感方法可用于解释沉积环境。但是，储层中缺乏数据代表了进一步勘探的挑战。本研究的目的是通过评估地质，地球化学，水文地球化学和遥感方法对哈塔伊省的油气潜力进行调查。在这项研究中，刘等人的方法。（Appl Geochem 97：226-237，2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2018.07.010）和Hashimov（J Geol Resour Eng 2015：42-48，2015.https：// doi。 org / 10.17265 / 2328-2193 / 2015.01.006），以了解gas气与烃的关系；Hosseinpour的方法（Arab J Geosci 13：511，（2020）。Tedesco的概念性微渗流理论（石油勘探中的表面地球化学，Springer，波士顿，1995年）；苏林的分类（自然水系统中的石油形成物的水，Gostoptekhizdat，莫斯科，1946年），Schoellers（1955年），Chebotarev（Geochim Cosmochim Acta 8：22-48，137-170，198-212，1955年），魏等。（Chin J Geochem 15（4）：374-382，1996），Bojarski Bojarski（Angew Geol 16：123-125，1970），Vel'kov（Pet Geol Dig Russ Lit Pet Geol 4（9B）：539-541， 1960）和Schoeneich（Nafta（Pol）27：154-157，1971）进行水文地球化学分类；对Schoellers（1955）进行基础交换（IBE）水等高线分类的分类；Na / Cl水等值线的Sulin分类（1946）; 使用和解释了Hashimov（2015）和Schumacher（2016）的宏观渗流数据方法。通过评估土壤气体中don的数据，确定了可能是阿米克盆地潜在储层的区域。化石水代表了可以捕获碳氢化合物的稳定条件，已经通过水文地球化学方法进行了鉴定。此外，采用遥感方法检测了油气诱发的可能的油气微渗漏区，并通过适应概念性的微渗流理论模型进行了油气田的探测。在这项研究中，所有这些方法都进行了评估，可以看出，可以根据研究区域的碳氢化合物沉积量评估阿米克盆地和雷汉利以西。该研究可用于评估油气田勘探过程中的储层分布和减少不确定性，并可用于类似的油气藏。

文章重点

通过评估研究中的地质，地球化学，水文地球化学和遥感方法，对哈塔伊省的油气潜力进行了调查。地球化学，水化学和土壤气体相结合的方法显示了阿米克盆地（Hatay）下的一个油气藏，并且还通过遥感方法发现了一个巨大的微渗漏带。在这项研究中，所有这些方法都进行了评估，可以看出，可以根据研究区域的碳氢化合物沉积量评估阿米克盆地和雷汉利以西。该研究可用于油气田勘探过程中储层分布的评估和不确定性的减少，并可用于类似的油气藏勘探。