Abstract

With monthly average temperature series in the contiguous United States during the period from January 1895 to July 2018, the author uses wavelet analysis to investigate possible connection between the average temperature and solar activity. The results show obvious fluctuation characteristics in the temperature series. The modulation action from solar activity plays an important role in the oscillation of the contiguous United States average temperature, and there is a possible association existing in the temperature series and solar activity on decade time scales.

中文翻译：

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1895–2018年间美国连续性平均温度的可能太阳调制

摘要

在1895年1月至2018年7月期间，美国连续月份的月平均温度序列，作者使用小波分析来研究平均温度与太阳活动之间的可能联系。结果表明，温度序列具有明显的波动特征。太阳活动产生的调制作用在美国连续平均温度的波动中起着重要作用，并且在十年时间尺度上，温度序列和太阳活动之间可能存在关联。