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Recent Developments in Solvent-Based Fluid Separations
Annual Review of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering ( IF 7.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-07 , DOI: 10.1146/annurev-chembioeng-102620-015346
Boelo Schuur 1 , Thomas Brouwer 1 , Lisette M J Sprakel 1
Affiliation  

The most important developments in solvent-based fluid separations, separations involving at least one fluid phase, are reviewed. After a brief introduction and discussion on general solvent trends observed in all fields of application, several specific fields are discussed. Important solvent trends include replacement of traditional molecular solvents by ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents and, more recently, increasing discussion around bio-based solvents in some application fields. Furthermore, stimuli-responsive systems are discussed; the most significant developments in this field are seen for CO2-switchable and redox-responsive solvents. Discussed fields of application include hydrocarbons separations, carbon capture, biorefineries, and metals separations. For all but the hydrocarbons separations, newly reported electrochemically mediated separations seem to offer exciting new windows of opportunities.

中文翻译:


基于溶剂的流体分离的最新发展

回顾了基于溶剂的流体分离(涉及至少一种流体相的分离)中最重要的发展。在简要介绍和讨论了在所有应用领域观察到的一般溶剂趋势之后,讨论了几个特定领域。重要的溶剂趋势包括用离子液体和低共熔溶剂替代传统的分子溶剂,以及最近在一些应用领域中围绕生物基溶剂的讨论越来越多。此外,还讨论了刺激响应系统;该领域最显着的发展出现在 CO 2-可切换和氧化还原响应溶剂。讨论的应用领域包括碳氢化合物分离、碳捕获、生物精炼和金属分离。除了烃类分离之外,新报道的电化学介导分离似乎提供了令人兴奋的新机会之窗。

更新日期:2021-06-08
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