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Validation of the Social Information Processing Application (SIP-AP) across genders, socioeconomic levels, and forms of aggression.
Psychological Assessment ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-08 , DOI: 10.1037/pas0001013
Megan K Bookhout 1 , Julie A Hubbard 2 , Lindsay Zajac 2 , Fanny R Mlawer 2 , Christina C Moore 2
Affiliation  

The goals of the current study were to (a) replicate the factor structure of the Social Information Processing Application (SIP-AP), (b) evaluate the measurement invariance of the SIP-AP across genders, socioeconomic (SES) levels, and forms of aggression, and (c) assess the convergent validity of the SIP-AP through associations with aggression, social competence, and rule-breaking behavior. Participants were 189 racially/ethnically diverse children (53% male; Mage = 8.50 years) who completed the SIP-AP. Parents reported on children's aggression and social competence, children reported on their aggression, and we observed children's rule-breaking behavior. A five-factor model including Hostile Cue Interpretations, Aggressive Goals, Aggressive Responses, Aggressive Response Evaluations, and Prosocial SIP replicated in this sample. The model was invariant across genders, SES levels, and forms of aggression (physical, relational, covert, property destruction). Girls reported more Aggressive Goals than boys. Children from more economically disadvantaged families reported higher levels of Hostile Cue Interpretations, Aggressive Goals, and Aggressive Response Evaluations. Aggression was related to all SIP constructs in expected directions, social competence was negatively associated with Hostile Cue Interpretations, and rule-breaking behavior was positively linked to Aggressive Goals, Aggressive Responses, and Aggressive Response Evaluations. Results are discussed in terms of the psychometric strengths of the SIP-AP. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

跨性别、社会经济水平和攻击形式验证社会信息处理应用程序 (SIP-AP)。

当前研究的目标是 (a) 复制社会信息处理应用程序 (SIP-AP) 的因子结构,(b) 评估 SIP-AP 跨性别、社会经济 (SES) 水平和形式的测量不变性(c) 通过与攻击性、社会能力和违反规则行为的关联来评估 SIP-AP 的收敛有效性。参与者是完成 SIP-AP 的 189 名不同种族/民族的儿童(53% 为男性;法师 = 8.50 岁)。父母报告了孩子的攻击性和社交能力,孩子报告了他们的攻击性,我们观察了孩子的违规行为。在此样本中复制了一个五因素模型,包括敌对提示解释、积极目标、积极响应、积极响应评估和亲社会 SIP。该模型在性别、SES 水平和攻击形式(身体、关系、隐蔽、财产破坏)方面是不变的。女孩比男孩报告了更多的进取目标。来自经济弱势家庭的儿童报告了更高水平的敌对线索解释、积极目标和积极反应评估。攻击性与预期方向上的所有 SIP 结构相关,社交能力与敌对提示解释呈负相关,违反规则的行为与攻击性目标、攻击性反应和攻击性反应评估呈正相关。结果根据 SIP-AP 的心理测量强度进行了讨论。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。财产破坏)。女孩比男孩报告了更多的进取目标。来自经济弱势家庭的儿童报告了更高水平的敌对线索解释、积极目标和积极反应评估。攻击性与预期方向上的所有 SIP 结构相关,社交能力与敌对提示解释呈负相关,违反规则的行为与攻击性目标、攻击性反应和攻击性反应评估呈正相关。结果根据 SIP-AP 的心理测量强度进行了讨论。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。财产破坏)。女孩比男孩报告了更多的进取目标。来自经济弱势家庭的儿童报告了更高水平的敌对线索解释、积极目标和积极反应评估。攻击性与预期方向上的所有 SIP 结构相关,社交能力与敌对提示解释呈负相关,违反规则的行为与攻击性目标、攻击性反应和攻击性反应评估呈正相关。结果根据 SIP-AP 的心理测量强度进行了讨论。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。和积极的反应评估。攻击性与预期方向上的所有 SIP 结构相关,社交能力与敌对提示解释呈负相关,违反规则的行为与攻击性目标、攻击性反应和攻击性反应评估呈正相关。结果根据 SIP-AP 的心理测量强度进行了讨论。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。和积极的反应评估。攻击性与预期方向上的所有 SIP 结构相关,社交能力与敌对提示解释呈负相关,违反规则的行为与攻击性目标、攻击性反应和攻击性反应评估呈正相关。结果根据 SIP-AP 的心理测量强度进行了讨论。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2021-04-08
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