当前位置: X-MOL 学术Waste Biomass Valor. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Green and Non-conventional Extraction of Bioactive Compounds from Olive Leaves: Screening of Novel Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents and Investigation of Process Parameters.
Waste and Biomass Valorization ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s12649-021-01411-3
Ayşe Ezgi Ünlü 1
Affiliation  

Abstract Olive leaf as an agricultural waste contains valuable bioactive compounds that are mainly used for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Lately the major component, oleuropein, has gained extra attention due to the anti-viral activity against SARS-CoV-2 that causes Coronavirus disease (Covid-19). In this study, extraction of the bioactive compounds from olive leaves was conducted using a non-conventional and green method. New generation green solvents, natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) were used in combination with ultrasound assisted extraction. Screening of NADES type, temperature, and particle size were investigated using one-pot-at-a-time method while, NADES amount and liquid-to-solid ratio were optimized using experimental design. The results were evaluated in terms of total polyphenol yield (YTP), total flavonoid yield (YTF) and antiradical activity (AAR). At the optimized conditions, the highest total polyphenol yield and the highest total flavonoid yield were achieved with choline chloride-fructose-water (CFW) (5:2:5) as 187.31 ± 10.3 mg gallic acid equivalent g-1 dw and 12.75 ± 0.6 mg apigenin equivalent g-1 dw, respectively. The extracts were also analyzed for oleuropein, caffeic acid and luteolin contents. The highest amount of oleuropein and caffeic acid were extracted by glucose-fructose-water (GFW) (1:1:11) as 1630.80 mg kg-1 dw and 112.77 mg kg-1 dw, respectively. Graphic Abstract Supplementary Information The online version of this article (10.1007/s12649-021-01411-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.

中文翻译:

绿色和非常规方法从橄榄叶中提取生物活性化合物:新型天然深共晶溶剂的筛选和工艺参数的研究。

摘要橄榄叶作为一种农业废料,含有有价值的生物活性化合物,主要用于制药和化妆品工业。最近,由于抗SARS-CoV-2引起冠状病毒疾病(Covid-19)的抗病毒活性,主要成分橄榄苦苷得到了更多关注。在这项研究中,使用非常规的绿色方法从橄榄叶中提取生物活性化合物。新一代绿色溶剂,天然深共熔溶剂(NADES)与超声辅助提取结合使用。使用一次一锅法研究了NADES的类型,温度和粒度的筛选,同时使用实验设计优化了NADES的量和液固比。根据总多酚产率(YTP)对结果进行了评估,总类黄酮产量(YTF)和抗自由基活性(AAR)。在最佳条件下,胆碱氯化物-果糖-水(CFW)(5:2:5)的最高总多酚产量和最高总黄酮产量分别为187.31±10.3 mg没食子酸当量g-1 dw和12.75± 0.6 mg芹菜素当量g-1 dw。还分析了提取物的橄榄苦苷,咖啡酸和木犀草素含量。葡萄糖-果糖-水(GFW)(1:1:11)提取的橄榄苦苷和咖啡酸含量最高,分别为1630.80 mg kg-1 dw和112.77 mg kg-1 dw。图形摘要补充信息本文的在线版本(10.1007 / s12649-021-01411-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。胆碱氯化物-果糖-水(CFW)(5:2:5)的最高总多酚产量和最高总黄酮产量为187.31±10.3 mg没食子酸当量g-1 dw和12.75±0.6 mg芹菜素当量g -1 dw。还分析了提取物的橄榄苦苷,咖啡酸和木犀草素含量。葡萄糖-果糖-水(GFW)(1:1:11)提取的橄榄苦苷和咖啡酸含量最高,分别为1630.80 mg kg-1 dw和112.77 mg kg-1 dw。图形摘要补充信息本文的在线版本(10.1007 / s12649-021-01411-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。胆碱氯化物-果糖-水(CFW)(5:2:5)的最高总多酚产量和最高总黄酮产量为187.31±10.3 mg没食子酸当量g-1 dw和12.75±0.6 mg芹菜素当量g -1 dw。还分析了提取物的橄榄苦苷,咖啡酸和木犀草素含量。葡萄糖-果糖-水(GFW)(1:1:11)提取的橄榄苦苷和咖啡酸含量最高,分别为1630.80 mg kg-1 dw和112.77 mg kg-1 dw。图形摘要补充信息本文的在线版本(10.1007 / s12649-021-01411-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。6 mg芹菜素当量g-1 dw。还分析了提取物的橄榄苦苷,咖啡酸和木犀草素含量。葡萄糖-果糖-水(GFW)(1:1:11)提取的橄榄苦苷和咖啡酸含量最高,分别为1630.80 mg kg-1 dw和112.77 mg kg-1 dw。图形摘要补充信息本文的在线版本(10.1007 / s12649-021-01411-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。6 mg芹菜素当量g-1 dw。还分析了提取物的橄榄苦苷,咖啡酸和木犀草素含量。葡萄糖-果糖-水(GFW)(1:1:11)提取的橄榄苦苷和咖啡酸含量最高,分别为1630.80 mg kg-1 dw和112.77 mg kg-1 dw。图形摘要补充信息本文的在线版本(10.1007 / s12649-021-01411-3)包含补充材料,可供授权用户使用。
更新日期:2021-03-12
down
wechat
bug