Guided by the Resilience Portfolio Model, this study examined strengths associated with well-being and post-traumatic growth (PTG) among women who had experienced intimate partner violence (IPV). Participants were 109 Spanish women who were receiving specialized psychological services for IPV. They completed a survey on multiple indicators of strengths, subjective well-being, and PTG. The results indicated that PTG was positively correlated with well-being and all strengths. Univariate analysis comparing levels of PTG showed significant differences in all factors, except emotional regulation and optimism. Post hoc analyses revealed two patterns, with some strengths distinguishing across all levels of PTG, and others only discriminating the most resilient women (as indicated by PTG) from the rest. Multivariate analyses accounted for 42% of the variance in posttraumatic growth and 52% in well-being. The results suggest ways to promote well-being and resilience among victimized women.

中文翻译：

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确定女性在经历亲密伴侣暴力后增强韧性的优势。


在复原力组合模型的指导下，本研究考察了经历过亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的女性与幸福感和创伤后成长 (PTG) 相关的优势。参与者是 109 名正在接受 IPV 专门心理服务的西班牙妇女。他们完成了一项关于优势、主观幸福感和 PTG 多项指标的调查。结果表明，PTG 与幸福感和所有优势呈正相关。比较 PTG 水平的单变量分析显示，除了情绪调节和乐观之外，所有因素均存在显着差异。事后分析揭示了两种模式，其中一些优势区分了所有级别的 PTG，而另一些则仅将最具弹性的女性（如 PTG 所示）与其他女性区分开来。多变量分析解释了创伤后成长方差的 42% 和幸福感方差的 52%。研究结果提出了促进受害妇女福祉和复原力的方法。