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Feasibility of an online health intervention for Latinas with chronic pain.
Rehabilitation Psychology ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-18 , DOI: 10.1037/rep0000341
Marta E Pagán-Ortiz 1 , Dharma E Cortés 2
Affiliation  

OBJECTIVE Chronic pain is a common health problem in the United States, and it is associated with numerous physical and mental health issues. Disparities in pain treatment are high for particular populations, including Latinos, who comprise a significant percent of the U.S. POPULATION The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate an online health education intervention for Spanish-speaking Latinas with chronic pain. The intervention was developed based on a biopsychosocial approach to treatment and targeted multiple domains including exercise, psychological wellbeing, regaining function, emotional wellbeing, sleep hygiene, and stress management. METHOD Through a mixed-method, single-arm design, this pilot study examined patients' and providers' acceptability of and satisfaction with the intervention, as well as the impact of the intervention on patients' knowledge, chronic pain self-efficacy, pain severity, and pain interference (measured pre and post intervention). RESULTS Both chronic pain patients (n = 40) and provider participants (n = 10) reported high rates of participation, and high ratings for website features and website content. Patient participants also experienced a significant increase in knowledge regarding pain management and treatment options, and in chronic pain self-efficacy, as well as a significant decrease in pain interference. Although means for pain severity were lower at the posttest session, this change was not significant. CONCLUSIONS Overall, results indicate that an online educational intervention that targets Spanish-speaking Latinas with chronic pain is feasible, potentially impactful, and that there is a need for such interventions. Recommendations include additional content and interactive features that could improve satisfaction, engagement, and impact. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

对患有慢性疼痛的拉丁裔进行在线健康干预的可行性。

目的慢性疼痛是美国常见的健康问题,它与许多身心健康问题相关。特定人群(包括拉丁美洲人)在特定人群中在疼痛治疗上的差异很大,这些人群在美国人口中所占比例很高。本研究的目的是针对患有慢性疼痛的西班牙语拉丁裔开发和评估在线健康教育干预措施。该干预措施是基于生物心理治疗方法开发的,并针对多个领域,包括运动,心理健康,恢复功能,情绪健康,睡眠卫生和压力管理。方法本研究通过混合方法,单臂设计检查了患者和提供者对干预的可接受性和满意度,以及干预措施对患者知识,慢性疼痛自我效能,疼痛严重程度和疼痛干预的影响(干预前后的测量值)。结果慢性疼痛患者(n = 40)和提供者参与者(n = 10)都报告了很高的参与率,并且网站功能和网站内容也获得了很高的评价。患者参与者还经历了有关疼痛管理和治疗选择的知识的显着增加,以及慢性疼痛的自我效能以及疼痛干扰的显着降低。尽管在事后测试中疼痛严重程度的平均值较低,但这种变化并不明显。结论总的来说,结果表明,针对讲西班牙语的拉丁裔患有慢性疼痛的在线教育干预是可行的,可能会产生影响,并且需要这种干预。建议包括可提高满意度,参与度和影响力的其他内容和交互式功能。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2021 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-05-18
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