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Unburdening the Weight of Stigma: Findings From a Compassion-Focused Group Program for Women With Overweight and Obesity.
Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-11-01 , DOI: 10.1891/jcpsy-d-20-00015
Yvette N Forbes 1 , Robyn L Moffitt 2 , Marieke Van Bokkel 3 , Caroline L Donovan 3
Affiliation  

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to develop a 2-day intensive-format, Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) based group program targeting weight stigma in women with overweight and obesity, and to conduct a pilot study to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. METHOD Participants were 15 females aged 18-62 years (mean [M] = 43.60, standard deviation [SD] = 12.38), who participated in the program and completed measures of self-compassion, internalized weight stigma, psychological distress, life-satisfaction, loneliness, eating self-efficacy, body dissatisfaction, and body shame, at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 3-month follow-up. RESULTS Significant improvements were found from pre-treatment to post-treatment for self-compassion and internalized weight stigma, with gains maintained at 3-month follow-up. Significant improvements were also found on measures of psychological distress, life satisfaction, loneliness, eating self-efficacy, and body dissatisfaction at the post-treatment assessment. Credibility ratings of the program were high. CONCLUSIONS This study has contributed to existing stigma research, being the first proof-of-concept study to demonstrate support for an intensive, CFT based group approach targeting the effects of weight stigma for women with overweight and obesity. The findings are discussed in terms of the potential of CFT to assist women develop resilience to the harmful effects of weight stigma, and possible future research directions to further develop and evaluate this approach.

中文翻译:

减轻耻辱的负担:针对超重和肥胖女性的以同情心为重点的团体计划的结果。

目的 本研究的目的是制定一项为期 2 天的强化形式、以慈悲为中心的治疗 (CFT) 小组计划,针对超重和肥胖女性的体重耻辱感,并进行一项试点研究以确定其可行性和可接受性。干预。方法 参与者为 15 名 18-62 岁的女性(平均 [M] = 43.60,标准差 [SD] = 12.38),她们参与了该计划并完成了自我同情、内化体重耻辱感、心理困扰、生活满意度的测量治疗前、治疗后和3个月随访时的孤独感、饮食自我效能感、身体不满和身体羞耻感。结果发现,从治疗前到治疗后,自我同情和内化体重耻辱都有显着改善,并在 3 个月的随访中保持增长。在治疗后的评估中,心理困扰、生活满意度、孤独感、饮食自我效能感和身体不满等指标也有显着改善。该计划的可信度很高。结论 本研究为现有的耻辱研究做出了贡献,是第一个概念验证研究,证明支持针对超重和肥胖女性体重耻辱影响的基于 CFT 的强化小组方法。研究结果讨论了 CFT 帮助女性发展对体重耻辱的有害影响的恢复能力的潜力,以及进一步发展和评估这种方法的未来可能的研究方向。和身体对治疗后评估的不满。该计划的可信度很高。结论 本研究为现有的耻辱研究做出了贡献,是第一个概念验证研究,证明支持针对超重和肥胖女性体重耻辱影响的基于 CFT 的强化小组方法。研究结果讨论了 CFT 帮助女性发展对体重耻辱的有害影响的恢复能力的潜力,以及进一步发展和评估这种方法的未来可能的研究方向。和身体对治疗后评估的不满。该计划的可信度很高。结论 本研究为现有的耻辱研究做出了贡献,它是第一个证明支持针对超重和肥胖女性体重耻辱影响的基于 CFT 的强化小组方法的概念验证研究。研究结果讨论了 CFT 帮助女性发展对体重耻辱的有害影响的恢复能力的潜力,以及进一步发展和评估这种方法的未来可能的研究方向。基于 CFT 的小组方法针对超重和肥胖女性体重耻辱的影响。研究结果讨论了 CFT 帮助女性发展对体重耻辱的有害影响的恢复能力的潜力,以及进一步发展和评估这种方法的未来可能的研究方向。基于 CFT 的小组方法针对超重和肥胖女性体重耻辱的影响。研究结果讨论了 CFT 帮助女性发展对体重耻辱的有害影响的恢复能力的潜力,以及进一步发展和评估这种方法的未来可能的研究方向。
更新日期:2020-11-01
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