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Economic dimensions of soil health practices that sequester carbon: Promising research directions
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-01 , DOI: 10.2489/jswc.2021.0324a
Roderick M. Rejesus , Serkan Aglasan , Lynn G. Knight , Michel A. Cavigelli , Curtis J. Dell , Erin D. Lane , David Y. Hollinger

Soil health is a key element in enhancing agricultural production, environmental sustainability, and food system resilience (Farnsworth 2015; Stevens 2018). The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) defines soil health as “the continued capacity of soil to function as a vital living ecosystem that sustains plants, animals, and humans” (Pankhurst et al. 1997; Farnsworth 2015; Bowman et al. 2016). A common theme points to soil health as an indicator of the soil’s ability to support life, withstand environmental stresses, and endure as an important part of a resilient ecosystem. Because one of the key individual components of soil health is carbon (C) in organic matter (Idowu et al. 2009; Morrow et al. 2016), enhancing soil health also has a prominent role to play in addressing climate change (Stockmann et al. 2013; Schipanski et al. 2014; Paustian et al. 2016). Improving soil health is a natural climate solution (NCS) that increases C storage in soils (Poeplau and Don 2015; Griscom et al. 2017; Jian et al. 2020). Given soil health’s key role in sustaining agricultural productivity and enhancing C storage, there is significant interest in promoting …

中文翻译:

固碳的土壤健康实践的经济层面:有前途的研究方向

土壤健康是增强农业生产,环境可持续性和粮食系统复原力的关键要素(Farnsworth 2015; Stevens 2018)。美国农业部自然资源保护局(NRCS)将土壤健康定义为“土壤作为维持植物,动物和人类的重要生命生态系统的持续能力”(Pankhurst等,1997; Farnsworth,2015; Bowman等,2016)。 )。一个共同的主题是,土壤健康是土壤支持生命,承受环境压力和承受能力的指标,它是恢复力生态系统的重要组成部分。由于土壤健康的关键单个组成部分之一是有机质中的碳(Idowu等,2009; Morrow等,2016),因此增强土壤健康在应对气候变化方面也起着重要作用(Stockmann等,2009)。 2013年; Schipanski等人。2014; Paustian等。2016)。改善土壤健康是一种自然气候解决方案(NCS),可以增加土壤中的碳存储量(Poeplau和Don,2015年; Griscom等,2017年; Jian等,2020年)。鉴于土壤健康在维持农业生产力和提高碳储量方面的关键作用,人们对促进……的发展产生了浓厚的兴趣。
更新日期:2021-05-07
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