Graphene oxide (GO), due to its large surface area and suitable active sites, is receiving significant attention as a good additive in various coatings due to its excellent chemical resistance, anticorrosion, and high mechanical performances. Furthermore, due to its unique structural dimensions and electrical, thermal, optical, and chemical properties, GO has attracted notable interest in diverse areas, including biomedical and antibacterial applications. This review focuses on the polymer nanocomposite coatings embedded with GO, their synthesis methods, and the role of GO to improve the corrosion protection performance, mechanical and electrical properties, antibacterial application, and thermal conductivity.

氧化石墨烯（GO）由于其较大的表面积和合适的活性位点，因其优异的耐化学性，耐腐蚀和高机械性能而作为各种涂料中的良好添加剂受到了广泛的关注。此外，由于其独特的结构尺寸以及电，热，光学和化学特性，GO在包括生物医学和抗菌应用在内的各个领域都引起了人们的极大兴趣。这篇综述着重介绍了嵌有GO的聚合物纳米复合涂料，它们的合成方法以及GO在改善腐蚀防护性能，机械和电性能，抗菌应用和导热性方面的作用。