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Detection and removal of waterborne enteric viruses from wastewater: A comprehensive review
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering ( IF 7.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2021.105613
Yazan Ibrahim , Mariam Ouda , Dana Kadadou , Fawzi Banat , Vincenzo Naddeo , Habiba Alsafar , Ahmed F. Yousef , Damià Barceló , Shadi W. Hasan

Waterborne enteric viruses that are commonly found in wastewater can cause several sporadic cases of diseases and outbreaks as a result of water or food contamination. Their detection, quantification, and effective removal from wastewater is of great importance. In this context, this review paper describes the different types of waterborne enteric viruses that are frequently found in wastewater and evaluated the various techniques developed for their concentration and detection. Furthermore, the review comprehensively discusses the different traditional, membrane filtration, and advanced/hybrid technologies used in the removal of these viruses. Over the past few decades, several efforts have been made to employ the membrane-based and other hybrid technologies to eliminate waterborne enteric viruses effectively. In this regard, technologies, such as microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF), membrane bioreactor (MBR) among others, have been widely applied. The major concerns related to these technologies are in the factors that would have an impact on membrane performance in terms of viruses' removal efficiency and sustainable operation. The advantages, limitations, and other related factors of the application of these technologies will be discussed in this review. Lastly, Light will be shed on the future perspectives and research opportunities for the widespread implementation of these technologies in the treatment of viruses-rich wastewater.



中文翻译:

从废水中检测和去除水性肠道病毒:全面综述

废水中普遍存在的水源性肠病毒会因水或食物污染而导致几起偶发的疾病和暴发。它们的检测,定量和有效地从废水中去除非常重要。在这种情况下,这篇综述文章描述了废水中常见的不同类型的水源性肠病毒,并评估了针对其浓度和检测而开发的各种技术。此外,本综述全面讨论了用于清除这些病毒的不同传统方法,膜过滤技术和先进/混合技术。在过去的几十年中,已经做出了许多努力来采用基于膜的技术和其他混合技术来有效消除水源性肠病毒。在这方面,技术,例如微滤(MF),超滤(UF),膜生物反应器(MBR)等已被广泛应用。与这些技术有关的主要担忧在于,从病毒的去除效率和可持续运行的角度来看,这些因素将对膜性能产生影响。本文将讨论这些技术的优势,局限性以及其他相关因素。最后,将为广泛使用这些技术处理富含病毒的废水提供未来的观点和研究机会。与这些技术有关的主要担忧在于,从病毒的去除效率和可持续运行的角度来看,这些因素将对膜性能产生影响。本文将讨论这些技术的优势,局限性以及其他相关因素。最后,将为广泛使用这些技术处理富含病毒的废水提供未来的观点和研究机会。与这些技术有关的主要担忧在于,从病毒的去除效率和可持续运行的角度来看,这些因素将对膜性能产生影响。本文将讨论这些技术的优势,局限性以及其他相关因素。最后,将为广泛使用这些技术处理富含病毒的废水提供未来的观点和研究机会。

更新日期:2021-05-12
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