Childhood experiences impact long-term physical and behavioral health outcomes including potential risk for schizophrenia and psychosis. Negative experiences, such as child abuse and neglect, have been specifically associated with risk for schizophrenia and psychosis. This review provides a brief overview of child abuse and neglect, including its position within the larger field of trauma and adversity and its long term consequences. The link to schizophrenia is then explored. Principles of treatment and outcomes for schizophrenia with antecedent child abuse and neglect are then reviewed. Finally, next steps and points of prevention are highlighted.

中文翻译：

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虐待和忽视儿童对精神分裂症和其他精神障碍的影响

童年经历会影响长期的身体和行为健康结果，包括精神分裂症和精神病的潜在风险。虐待和忽视儿童等负面经历与精神分裂症和精神病的风险密切相关。这篇评论简要概述了儿童虐待和忽视，包括其在更大的创伤和逆境领域中的地位及其长期后果。然后探讨了与精神分裂症的联系。然后回顾了有虐待和忽视儿童经历的精神分裂症的治疗原则和结果。最后，强调了后续步骤和预防要点。