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Coin Flipping of \emph{Any} Constant Bias Implies One-Way Functions
arXiv - CS - Cryptography and Security Pub Date : 2021-05-04 , DOI: arxiv-2105.01400 Itay Berman, Iftach Haitner, Aris Tentes
arXiv - CS - Cryptography and Security Pub Date : 2021-05-04 , DOI: arxiv-2105.01400 Itay Berman, Iftach Haitner, Aris Tentes
We show that the existence of a coin-flipping protocol safe against
\emph{any} non-trivial constant bias (\eg $.499$) implies the existence of
one-way functions. This improves upon a recent result of Haitner and Omri [FOCS
'11], who proved this implication for protocols with bias $\frac{\sqrt2 -1}2 -
o(1) \approx .207$. Unlike the result of Haitner and Omri, our result also
holds for \emph{weak} coin-flipping protocols.
中文翻译:
\ emph {Any}常量偏差的硬币翻转表示单向函数
我们表明,存在一种针对\ emph {any}非平凡的恒定偏差(例如\ .499 $)安全的硬币翻转协议,意味着存在单向函数。这是基于Haitner和Omri [FOCS '11]的最新结果得出的,他们的结果证明了对偏差$ \ frac {\ sqrt2 -1} 2-o(1)\约.207 $的协议的影响。与Haitner和Omri的结果不同,我们的结果也适用于\ emph {weak}掷硬币协议。
更新日期:2021-05-05
中文翻译:
\ emph {Any}常量偏差的硬币翻转表示单向函数
我们表明,存在一种针对\ emph {any}非平凡的恒定偏差(例如\ .499 $)安全的硬币翻转协议,意味着存在单向函数。这是基于Haitner和Omri [FOCS '11]的最新结果得出的,他们的结果证明了对偏差$ \ frac {\ sqrt2 -1} 2-o(1)\约.207 $的协议的影响。与Haitner和Omri的结果不同,我们的结果也适用于\ emph {weak}掷硬币协议。