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Hydrothermal stability of fluorine-induced microporous silica membranes: Effect of steam treatment conditions
AIChE Journal ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-04 , DOI: 10.1002/aic.17292
Masakoto Kanezashi 1 , Naoya Hataoka 1 , Rana Ikram 1 , Hiroki Nagasawa 1 , Toshinori Tsuru 1
Affiliation  

A fluorine-SiO2 membrane was prepared using triethoxyfluorosilane (TEFS) as a Si precursor, and its hydrothermal stability was evaluated. The TEFS membrane calcined at 750°C had fewer Si-OH and Si-F groups in its network structure and showed H2 permeance that was greater than 10−6 mol m−2 s−1 Pa−1 with H2/N2 and N2/SF6 permeance ratios of 10 and 210, respectively. This membrane performance was relatively stable under the temperature (< 500°C) used for steam treatment, regardless of the steam partial pressure (30, 90 kPa). On the other hand, when the steam treatment temperature was increased beyond 500°C, gas permeance decreased significantly and the membrane became highly selective for He and H2 over smaller molecules (He/N2: > 600, H2/N2: > 100). The relationship between the activation energy of H2 and the permeance ratios (He/H2, He/H2O, H2/H2O) of a TEFS-derived membrane under steam treatment higher than 600°C resulted in a network pore size that approximated in conventional microporous SiO2 membranes.

中文翻译:

氟诱导微孔二氧化硅膜的水热稳定性:蒸汽处理条件的影响

使用三乙氧基氟硅烷 (TEFS) 作为 Si 前驱体制备氟-SiO 2膜,并评估其水热稳定性。在 750°C 下煅烧的 TEFS 膜在其网络结构中具有较少的 Si-OH 和 Si-F 基团,并显示出大于 10 -6  mol m -2  s -1  Pa -1的 H 2 /N 2 的H 2渗透率和 N 2 /SF 6磁导率分别为 10 和 210。这种膜性能在用于蒸汽处理的温度(<500°C)下相对稳定,而与蒸汽分压(30、90 kPa)无关。另一方面,当蒸汽处理温度超过 500°C 时,气体渗透率显着降低,膜对 He 和 H 2 的选择性高于小分子(He/N 2:> 600,H 2 /N 2: > 100)。H 2的活化能与渗透比(He/H 2、He/H 2 O、H 2 /H 2O) 的 TEFS 衍生膜在高于 600°C 的蒸汽处理下产生近似于常规微孔 SiO 2膜的网络孔径。
更新日期:2021-05-04
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