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A uniformly convergent scheme for two-parameter problems having layer behaviour
International Journal of Computer Mathematics ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-18 , DOI: 10.1080/00207160.2021.1925115
Devendra Kumar 1
Affiliation  

We present a numerical scheme for the solution of two-parameter singularly perturbed problems whose solution has multi-scale behaviour in the sense that there are small regions where the solution changes very rapidly (known as layer regions) otherwise the solution is smooth (known as a regular region) throughout the domain of consideration. In particular, to solve the problems whose solution exhibits twin boundary layers at both endpoints of the domain of consideration, we propose a collocation method based on the quintic B-spline basis functions. A piecewise-uniform mesh that increases the density within the layer region compared to the outer region is used. An (N+1)×(N+1) penta-diagonal system of algebraic equations is obtained after the discretization. A well-known fast penta-diagonal system solver algorithm is used to solve the system. We have shown that the method is almost fourth-order parameters uniformly convergent. The theoretical estimates are verified through numerical simulations for two test problems.



中文翻译:

具有层行为的两参数问题的一致收敛方案

我们提出了一种求解双参数奇异摄动问题的数值方案,其解具有多尺度行为,即存在解变化非常迅速的小区域(称为层区域),否则解是平滑的(称为一个常规区域)在整个考虑范围内。特别是,为了解决其解决方案在考虑域的两个端点都表现出双边界层的问题,我们提出了一种基于五次的搭配方法-样条基函数。使用与外部区域相比增加层区域内的密度的分段均匀网格。一个(ñ+1)×(ñ+1)离散化后得到五对角代数方程组。众所周知的快速五对角系统求解器算法用于求解系统。我们已经证明该方法几乎是四阶参数一致收敛的。通过对两个测试问题的数值模拟验证了理论估计。

更新日期:2021-05-18
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