A composite material based on identically oriented ellipsoidal inclusions distributed in a bonding medium is considered. The concept of the field acting in the composite and the effective dielectric constant is introduced. A formula for the effective dielectric constant of the composite is obtained, which in particular cases transforms into the well-known formulas of Lorentz and Lorentz, Maxwell Garnett, and Bruggeman. Comparison of the results of calculations with the experiment shows the applicability of the effective dielectric constant as an adjustable parameter.

中文翻译：

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椭圆形夹杂物介质的有效介电导率的通用公式

考虑基于分布在粘结介质中的相同取向的椭圆形夹杂物的复合材料。介绍了作用在复合材料中的场和有效介电常数的概念。获得了复合材料的有效介电常数的公式，在特定情况下，该公式转换为洛伦兹和洛伦兹，麦克斯韦·加内特和布鲁格曼的众所周知的公式。计算结果与实验结果的比较表明有效介电常数作为可调参数的适用性。